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Base-cation saturation ratio (BCSR) is a method of interpreting soil test results that is widely used in sustainable agriculture, supported by the National Sustainable Agriculture Information Service (ATTRA) [1] and claimed to be successfully in use on over a million acres (4,000 km 2) of farmland worldwide.
Too much magnesium in the soil can reduce the plant's ability to take up other nutrients. "If soil magnesium levels are already sufficient, too much magnesium inhibits calcium uptake," says Nichols.
Nutrients in the soil are taken up by the plant through its roots, and in particular its root hairs.To be taken up by a plant, a nutrient element must be located near the root surface; however, the supply of nutrients in contact with the root is rapidly depleted within a distance of ca. 2 mm. [14] There are three basic mechanisms whereby nutrient ions dissolved in the soil solution are brought ...
Cation-exchange capacity (CEC) is a measure of how many cations can be retained on soil particle surfaces. [1] Negative charges on the surfaces of soil particles bind positively-charged atoms or molecules (cations), but allow these to exchange with other positively charged particles in the surrounding soil water. [2]
Use of too much fertilizer of the correct salt index. This causes a buildup of salts and nutrients in the soil and thus a fertilizer burn from low osmotic pressure. [1] Use of a fertilizer with too high of a salt index. This will cause a buildup of salt and nutrients in the soil and thus a fertilizer burn from low osmotic pressure.
Too much of either nutrient may harm a plant, although foliar chloride concentrations are more strongly related with foliar damage than magnesium. High concentrations of MgCl 2 ions in the soil may be toxic or change water relationships such that the plant cannot easily accumulate water and nutrients.
Serpentine soil is a magnesium rich, calcium, potassium and phosphorus poor soil that develops on the regolith derived from ultramafic rocks. Ultramafic rocks also contain elevated amounts of chromium and nickel which may be toxic to plants. As a result, a distinctive type of vegetation develops on these soils.
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