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  2. Newton's laws of motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_laws_of_motion

    Newton's laws are often stated in terms of point or particle masses, that is, bodies whose volume is negligible. This is a reasonable approximation for real bodies when the motion of internal parts can be neglected, and when the separation between bodies is much larger than the size of each.

  3. Classical mechanics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_mechanics

    So long as the force acting on a particle is known, Newton's second law is sufficient to describe the motion of a particle. Once independent relations for each force acting on a particle are available, they can be substituted into Newton's second law to obtain an ordinary differential equation, which is called the equation of motion.

  4. Fictitious force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fictitious_force

    Assuming Newton's second law in the form F = ma, fictitious forces are always proportional to the mass m. The fictitious force that has been called an inertial force [7] [8] [9] is also referred to as a d'Alembert force, [10] [11] or sometimes as a pseudo force. [12] D'Alembert's principle is just another way of formulating Newton's second law ...

  5. Newtonian dynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newtonian_dynamics

    The configuration space and the phase space of the dynamical system both are Euclidean spaces, i. e. they are equipped with a Euclidean structure.The Euclidean structure of them is defined so that the kinetic energy of the single multidimensional particle with the unit mass = is equal to the sum of kinetic energies of the three-dimensional particles with the masses , …,:

  6. Centripetal force - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centripetal_force

    By Newton's second law, the cause of acceleration is a net force acting on the object, which is proportional to its mass m and its acceleration. The force, usually referred to as a centripetal force , has a magnitude [ 7 ] F c = m a c = m v 2 r {\displaystyle F_{c}=ma_{c}=m{\frac {v^{2}}{r}}} and is, like centripetal acceleration, directed ...

  7. Rotating reference frame - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating_reference_frame

    For completeness, the inertial acceleration due to impressed external forces can be determined from the total physical force in the inertial (non-rotating) frame (for example, force from physical interactions such as electromagnetic forces) using Newton's second law in the inertial frame: = Newton's law in the rotating frame then becomes

  8. Newton's second law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Newton's_second_law...

    The Wikidata item linked to this page is Newton's second law of motion for constant mass (Q2397319). Use this template only on hard redirects – for soft redirects use {{Soft redirect with Wikidata item}}.

  9. Newton (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton_(unit)

    The newton (symbol: N) is the unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). Expressed in terms of SI base units, it is 1 kg⋅m/s 2, the force that accelerates a mass of one kilogram at one metre per second squared. The unit is named after Isaac Newton in recognition of his work on classical mechanics, specifically his second law of ...