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  2. Tympanostomy tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanostomy_tube

    Tympanostomy tube. The grommet is less than 2 mm tall, smaller than a match head. Tympanostomy tube, also known as a grommet,myringotomy tube, or pressure equalizing tube, is a small tube inserted into the eardrum via a surgical procedure called myringotomy to keep the middle ear aerated for a prolonged period of time, typically to prevent ...

  3. Bone-anchored hearing aid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone-anchored_hearing_aid

    A baha user with a sound processor attached behind her ear. Other names. Bone-anchored hearing device [1] [edit on Wikidata] A bone-anchored hearing aid (BAHA) [2] is a type of hearing aid based on bone conduction. It is primarily suited for people who have conductive hearing losses, unilateral hearing loss, single-sided deafness and people ...

  4. Eustachian tube - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachian_tube

    The Eustachian tube (/ juːˈsteɪʃən /), also called the auditory tube or pharyngotympanic tube, [1] is a tube that links the nasopharynx to the middle ear, of which it is also a part. In adult humans, the Eustachian tube is approximately 35 mm (1.4 in) long and 3 mm (0.12 in) in diameter. [2] It is named after the sixteenth-century Italian ...

  5. Hearing loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

    There is a progressive loss of ability to hear high frequencies with aging known as presbycusis. For men, this can start as early as 25 and women at 30. Although genetically variable, it is a normal concomitant of ageing and is distinct from hearing losses caused by noise exposure, toxins or disease agents. [47]

  6. Eustachian tube dysfunction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eustachian_tube_dysfunction

    Eustachian tube dysfunction can be caused by a number of factors. Some common causes include the flu, allergies, a cold, and sinus infections. [6] In patients with chronic ear disease such as cholesteatoma and chronic discharge, studies showed that they have obstructive pathology at the ear side of the Eustachian tube. [7][5] Given that ...

  7. Ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

    The ear canal can fail to develop if it does not channelise properly or if there is an obstruction. [19] Reconstructive surgery to treat hearing loss is considered as an option for children older than five, [29] with a cosmetic surgical procedure to reduce the size or change the shape of the ear is called an otoplasty. The initial medical ...

  8. Otoplasty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoplasty

    Otoplasty (surgery of the ear) was developed in ancient India and is described in the medical compendium, the Sushruta Samhita (Sushruta's Compendium, c. 500 AD).The book discussed otoplastic and other plastic surgery techniques and procedures for correcting, repairing and reconstructing ears, noses, lips, and genitalia that were amputated as criminal, religious, and military punishments.

  9. Eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eardrum

    e. In the anatomy of humans and various other tetrapods, the eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane or myringa, is a thin, cone-shaped membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear. Its function is to transmit sound from the air to the ossicles inside the middle ear, and thence to the oval window in the fluid-filled cochlea.