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Anal cancer treatment often starts with chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Sometimes surgery is used to remove the cancer. When the cancer spreads to other parts of the body, different treatments might be used.
The standard treatment for anal cancers that cannot be removed without harming the anal sphincter is external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) combined with chemo (called chemoradiation). In chemoradiation, the 2 treatments are given over the same time period. The chemo is usually 5-FU with mitomycin.
Anal cancer treatment options include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and/or surgery. Get detailed information about newly diagnosed and recurrent anal cancer including risk factors, symptoms, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment in this expert-reviewed summary.
Home / Health Library / Diseases & Conditions / Anal Cancer. Anal cancer (also known as carcinoma of the anal canal) is an uncommon type of cancer that develops in your anus’ tissues or the lining of your anal canal. Common symptoms are rectal bleeding or persistent anal itching.
A key goal of treatment is to save the muscles of the anal sphincter so you can control your bowels and stool so your overall quality of life is not affected. Your treatment options depend on many factors.
Learn about the most effective anal cancer treatment options with the fewest side effects. Customized treatments options: 1. Surgery 2. Chemotherapy 3. Radiation 4.Targeted Therapy
The standard treatment for anal cancer is chemoradiation alone if the cancer hasn’t spread. But colorectal cancer may be treated with some combination of chemotherapy , radiation and surgery , depending on its location.