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  2. History of Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Wales

    The Welsh Language Act 1967 repealed a section of the Wales and Berwick Act and thus "Wales" was no longer part of the legal definition of England. This essentially defined Wales as a separate entity legally (but within the UK), for the first time since before the Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 which defined Wales as a part of the Kingdom of ...

  3. Conquest of Wales by Edward I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conquest_of_Wales_by_Edward_I

    By the 13th century, Wales was divided between native Welsh principalities and the territories of the Anglo-Norman Marcher lords. The leading principality was Gwynedd, whose princes had gained control of the greater part of the country, making the other remaining Welsh princes their vassals, and had taken the title Prince of Wales. Although ...

  4. Welsh independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welsh_independence

    Welsh independence (Welsh: Annibyniaeth i Gymru) is the political movement advocating for Wales to become a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom. Wales was conquered during the 13th century by Edward I of England following the killing of Llywelyn the Last , Prince of Wales.

  5. Timeline of Welsh history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Welsh_history

    The Welsh Church Act 1914 takes effect, allowing the creation of the Church in Wales which encompasses most of the Welsh part of the Church of England; [259] The Act disestablishes the Church in Wales and establishes the Archbishopric of Wales; the first Archbishop is Alfred George Edwards [262] 1924 25 September

  6. History of Gwynedd in the High Middle Ages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Gwynedd_in_the...

    The latter part of the 10th century, and the whole of the 11th century, was an exceptionally tumultuous period for the Gwyneddwyr, Gwynedd's Welsh populace. [5] Deheubarth's ruler Maredudd ab Owain deposed Gwynedd's ruler Cadwallon ab Ieuaf of the House of Aberffraw in 986, annexing Gwynedd to his enlarged domain, which came to include most of Wales.

  7. Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wales

    Welsh is an official language in Wales as legislated by the Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011. [192] Both Welsh and English are also official languages of the Senedd. [ 193 ] The proportion of the Welsh population able to speak the Welsh language fell from just under 50 per cent in 1901 to 43.5 per cent in 1911, and continued to fall to a low ...

  8. Principality of Wales - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principality_of_Wales

    Under the Statute of Rhuddlan, the principality lost its independence and became effectively an annexed territory of the English crown. From 1301, the crown's lands in north and west Wales formed part of the appanage of England's heir apparent, with the title "Prince of Wales". On accession of the prince to the English throne, the lands and ...

  9. Statute of Rhuddlan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute_of_Rhuddlan

    Page from Peniarth MS 41, a 15th-century manuscript of the Statute of Rhuddlan in Welsh. The Statute of Rhuddlan [n 1] (Welsh: Statud Rhuddlan), also known as the Statutes of Wales (Latin: Statuta Walliae [2] or Valliae) or as the Statute of Wales (Latin: Statutum Walliae [3] or Valliae), was a royal ordinance by Edward I of England, which gave the constitutional basis for the government of ...