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  2. Timeline of historic inventions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Timeline_of_historic_inventions

    The earliest pipes were made of clay, and are found at the Temple of Bel at Nippur in Babylonia. [126] [b] 4000 BC: Oldest evidence of locks, the earliest example discovered in the ruins of Nineveh, the capital of ancient Assyria. [129] 4000 BC – 3400 BC: Oldest evidence of wheels, found in the countries of Ukraine, Poland, and Germany. [130 ...

  3. Timeline of scientific discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_scientific...

    2100 BC: The concept of area is first recognized in Babylonian clay tablets, [5] and 3-dimensional volume is discussed in an Egyptian papyrus. This begins the study of geometry. 2100 BC: Quadratic equations, in the form of problems relating the areas and sides of rectangles, are solved by Babylonians. [5]

  4. Science in the ancient world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Science_in_the_ancient_world

    Babylonian astronomy was "the first and highly successful attempt at giving a refined mathematical description of astronomical phenomena." [2] According to the historian Asger Aaboe, "all subsequent varieties of scientific astronomy, in the Hellenistic world, in India, in Islam, and in the West—if not indeed all subsequent endeavour in the exact sciences—depend upon Babylonian astronomy in ...

  5. Ancient technology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_technology

    Other Chinese discoveries and inventions from the Medieval period, according to Joseph Needham's research, include: block printing and movable type, phosphorescent paint, and the spinning wheel. The solid-fuel rocket was invented in China about 1150 AD, nearly 200 years after the invention of black powder (which acted as the rocket's fuel).

  6. Knowing all the angles: Ancient Babylonians used tricky ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2016-01-29-knowing-all-the...

    Babylon was an important city in ancient Mesopotamia, located in Iraq about 60 miles (100 kilometers) south of Baghdad. Jupiter was associated with Marduk, the city's patron god.

  7. Babylonian astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylonian_astronomy

    Babylonian astronomy was the study or recording of celestial objects during the early history of Mesopotamia. The numeral system used, sexagesimal, was based on sixty, as opposed to ten in the modern decimal system. This system simplified the calculating and recording of unusually great and small numbers. [1]

  8. List of Greek inventions and discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Greek_inventions...

    Greek inventions and discoveries are ... The phenomenon was known empirically to the Babylonians but was first proved in the 6th century ... Ancient Greek technology;

  9. Babylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babylon

    Babylon was an ancient city located on the lower Euphrates river in southern Mesopotamia, within modern-day Hillah, Iraq, about 85 kilometres (55 miles) south of modern day Baghdad. Babylon functioned as the main cultural and political centre of the Akkadian-speaking region of Babylonia.