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  2. Yuzhny Oleny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzhny_Oleny

    Yuzhny Oleny ("Southern Reindeer"), also Yuzhniy Oleniy, is an archaeological site located on Yuzhny Oleny island (Russian: Южный Олений остров, romanized: Yuzhniy Oleniy ostrov), in Lake Onega, Karelia. Remains of Eastern Hunter-Gatherers dated to circa 8,100 BP (6,100 BCE) have been excavated at Yuzhny Oleny. [2]

  3. Karelia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karelia

    Karelia stretches from the White Sea coast to the Gulf of Finland. It contains the two largest lakes in Europe, Lake Ladoga and Lake Onega. The Karelian Isthmus is located between the Gulf of Finland and Lake Ladoga. The highest point of Karelia, the 576 metres (1,890 ft) high Nuorunen, is located on the Russian side of the Maanselka hill ...

  4. Karelia (historical province of Finland) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karelia_(historical...

    The coat of arms of Karelia, first used in 1562 Map of North Karelia (green) and South Karelia (yellow) regions, border of the historical province of Karelia in red. Karelia (Finnish: Karjala) is a historical province of Finland, consisting of the modern-day Finnish regions of South Karelia and North Karelia plus the historical regions of Ladoga Karelia and the Karelian isthmus, which are now ...

  5. Mount Vottovaara - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Vottovaara

    Archaeological landmarks in central Karelia date back 5-6 thousand years. Activities of the Sámi include hunting and fishing. Vottovaara Mountain is surrounded by lakes with fish reserves and lies at the intersection of seasonal migration routes for reindeer. Reindeer hunting is characterized by the constancy of the animals' habitats and the ...

  6. History of Karelia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Karelia

    Karelia was the only Soviet republic that was "demoted" from an SSR to an ASSR within the Russian SFR. Unlike autonomous republics, soviets republics had the constitutional right to secede . The possible fear of secession, as well as the Russian ethnic majority in Karelia may have resulted in its "demotion."

  7. Eastern hunter-gatherer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Hunter-Gatherer

    The EHG have been argued by some to represent a possible source for the Pre-Proto-Indo-European language (see also Father Tongue hypothesis).Unlike the Yamnaya culture people (or closely related groups), which are associated with speakers of Proto-Indo-European, the EHG-rich Dnieper–Donets culture people show no evidence of Caucasus Hunter-Gatherer (CHG) or Early European Farmer (EEF ...

  8. Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroglyphs_of_Lake_Onega...

    Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Russia, Republic of Karelia, listed on 28 July 2021. [1] [2] The World Heritage Site comprises 33 petroglyph sites in two clusters. The rock carvings were created from 7 to 4 millennia ago and represent a glimpse into the lives of Neolithic cultures of Fennoscandia. [1]

  9. Bolshoy Oleny Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bolshoy_Oleny_Island

    In 2001, four additional clusters of human bones and artefacts were discovered in the eastern part of the burial ground. Also, 59 fragments of Asbestos-ceramic were collected, showing broad analogies in the territory of Karelia and the Kola Peninsula (where this type of ceramics is usually dated to the second half of the 3rd millennium BC).