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The primrose moth (Schinia florida) is a common consumer of Oenothera biennis. The adults lay eggs on the flower, and the emerging caterpillars feed on the plant. Pink wing tips reveal Schinia florida in the flower of the evening primrose. Primrose moth, Schinia florida, on an evening primrose, petals have been removed to reveal the insect.
Evening primrose is the common name for many different species of primrose plants, but the problematic one is Oenothera speciosa. ... Evan Kissner / Evan's Studio - Getty Images.
Oenothera speciosa is a herbaceous perennial wildflower.It has glabrous (smooth) to pubescent stems that grow to 50 centimetres (20 inches) in height. The pubescent leaves are alternate with very short or no petiole (sessile), reaching 10 cm (4 in) long to 4 cm (1 + 1 ⁄ 2 in) broad.
[1] [2] Its common names include little evening primrose, [3] small sundrops, [4] and small evening primrose. Its native habitats include shaly slopes, moist or dry fields, pastures and roadsides. Oenothera perennis is a perennial herb. [5] It has yellow flowers that open during the day and close at night.
Oenothera fruticosa, the narrowleaf evening primrose [1] or narrow-leaved sundrops, is a species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family. It is native to much of eastern North America, [ 2 ] where it is found in a variety of open habitats, including dry woodlands, rock outcrops and moist savannas.
Oenothera glazioviana Micheli – red-sepal evening primrose (North America) [67] Oenothera grandiflora L'Hér. – large-flower evening primrose (eastern North America) Oenothera jamesii Torr. & A.Gray – trumpet evening primrose (Mexico, KS, OK, TX) [68] Oenothera longissima Rydb. – long-stem evening primrose (southwestern North America)
The common evening primrose, O. biennis, is commonly sold as a dietary supplement in capsules containing the seed oil. [21] The main phytochemical in this evening primrose seed oil is gamma-linolenic acid. [21]
Oenothera caespitosa at dusk, Convict Lake, Mono County CA. Oenothera caespitosa, known commonly as tufted evening primrose, desert evening primrose, rock-rose evening primrose, or fragrant evening primrose, is a perennial plant of the genus Oenothera native to much of western and central North America, in habitats such as talus slopes and sandy plains. [1]