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Alexander von Humboldt also lends his name to a prominent lecture series in Human geography in the Netherlands (hosted by the Radboud University Nijmegen). It is the Dutch equivalent of the widely known annual Hettner lectures at the University of Heidelberg .
Alexander von Humboldt died in 1859, while working on the fifth volume of Kosmos. [4] Through his travels to South America and his observational records in An Essay on the Geography of Plants as well as Kosmos , an important trend emerged through his techniques of observation, scientific instruments used and unique perspective on nature.
To represent this double-sided aspect of Cosmos, Humboldt divided his book into two parts, with the first painting a general “portrait of nature.” [1] Humboldt first examines outer space – the Milky Way, cosmic nebulae, and planets – and then proceeds to the Earth and its physical geography; climate; volcanoes; relationships among ...
Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859), one of the founders of modern geography. he traveled extensively and pioneered empirical research methods that would later develop primarily into biogeography and physical geography but also anticipated population geography and economic geography. Humboldt University of Berlin is named after von Humboldt and ...
Alexander Von Humboldt, considered to be the founding father of physical geography. Richard Chorley, 20th-century geographer who progressed quantitative geography and who helped bring the systems approach to geography. Eratosthenes (276 – 194 BC) – who made the first known reliable estimation of the Earth's size. [1]
[2] [3] Altitudinal zonation was first hypothesized by geographer Alexander von Humboldt who noticed that temperature drops with increasing elevation. [4] Zonation also occurs in intertidal and marine environments, as well as on shorelines and in wetlands.
Alexander von Humboldt and Karl Möbius then contributed with the notion of biocoenosis. Eugenius Warming 's work with ecological plant geography led to the founding of ecology as a discipline. [ 6 ] Charles Darwin 's work also contributed to the science of ecology, and Darwin is often attributed with progressing the discipline more than anyone ...
At the birth of the 19th century, Alexander von Humboldt, known as the "founder of plant geography", [4] developed the concept of physique generale to demonstrate the unity of science and how species fit together. As one of the first to contribute empirical data to the science of biogeography through his travel as an explorer, he observed ...