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  2. Superconducting nanowire single-photon detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconducting_nanowire...

    The superconducting nanowire single-photon detector (SNSPD or SSPD) is a type of optical and near-infrared single-photon detector based on a current-biased superconducting nanowire. [1] It was first developed by scientists at Moscow State Pedagogical University and at the University of Rochester in 2001.

  3. Piezotronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piezotronics

    Thus the electric transport properties will be changed. The second kind of the piezotronic device is that one end of the nanowire is fixed with electrode, while the other end is free. In this case, when a force is applied at the free end of the nanowire to bend it, the piezopotential distribution will be perpendicular to the axis of the nanowire.

  4. Silicon nanowire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_nanowire

    Schematic of silicon nanowire. Silicon nanowires, also referred to as SiNWs, are a type of semiconductor nanowire most often formed from a silicon precursor by etching of a solid or through catalyzed growth from a vapor or liquid phase. Such nanowires have promising applications in lithium-ion batteries, thermoelectrics and sensors.

  5. Nanowire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanowire

    Corn-like nanowire is a one-dimensional nanowire with interconnected nanoparticles on the surface, providing a large percentage of reactive facets. TiO 2 corn-like nanowires were first prepared by a surface modification concept using surface tension stress mechanism through a two consecutive hydrothermal operation, and showed an increase of 12% ...

  6. Nanoelectronics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoelectronics

    Nanoelectronics refers to the use of nanotechnology in electronic components. The term covers a diverse set of devices and materials, with the common characteristic that they are so small that inter-atomic interactions and quantum mechanical properties need to be studied extensively.

  7. Foveon X3 sensor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foveon_X3_sensor

    The first digital camera to use a Foveon X3 sensor was the Sigma SD9, a digital SLR launched in 2002. [5] It used a 20.7 × 13.8 mm, 2268 x 1512 × 3 (3.54 × 3 MP) iteration of the sensor and was built on a Sigma-designed body using the Sigma SA mount.

  8. Fixed-pattern noise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fixed-pattern_noise

    Fixed-pattern noise (FPN) is the term given to a particular noise pattern on digital imaging sensors often noticeable during longer exposure shots where particular pixels are susceptible to giving brighter intensities above the average intensity.

  9. Niobium nanowire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niobium_nanowire

    Niobium nanowires in form oxide or nitride are used to detect single photons at low temperatures. The superconducting nanowire single-photon detector is an example of something made from these nano-structured materials. [1]