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  2. North Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Caucasus

    The North Caucasus, [b] or Ciscaucasia, [c] is a subregion in Eastern Europe governed by Russia. [d] It constitutes the northern part of the wider Caucasus region, which separates Europe and Asia. The North Caucasus is bordered by the Sea of Azov and the Black Sea to the west, the Caspian Sea to the east, and the Caucasus Mountains to the south.

  3. Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus

    Caucasus vegetation land cover, 1940 View of the Caucasus Mountains in Dagestan, Russia. The Caucasus is an area of great ecological importance. The region is included in the list of 34 world biodiversity hotspots. [66] [67] It harbors some 6400 species of higher plants, 1600 of which are endemic to the region. [68]

  4. Ethnic groups in the Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_Caucasus

    Pontic Greeks had also made up a significant component of the South Caucasus region acquired from the Ottoman Empire (following the 1878 Treaty of San Stefano) that centred on the town of Kars (ceded back to Turkey in 1916). Russians mostly live in the Russian North Caucasus and their largest concentration is in Stavropol Krai, Krasnodar Krai ...

  5. Dagestan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagestan

    It is located north of the Greater Caucasus, and is a part of the North Caucasian Federal District. The republic is the southernmost tip of Russia, sharing land borders with the countries of Azerbaijan and Georgia to the south and southwest, the Russian republics of Chechnya and Kalmykia to the west and north, and with Stavropol Krai to the ...

  6. Republics of Russia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republics_of_Russia

    There is still some hope inside Transnistria for Russia to annex the region. [139] Despite ignoring Transnistria's appeals for accession, the region enjoys Russian support and is highly dependent on it. Over 200,000 Transnistrian citizens own a Russian passport [140] and many prefer to leave the region and work in Russia. [141]

  7. Federal subjects of Russia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia

    An official government translation of the Constitution of Russia from Russian to English uses the term "constituent entities of the Russian Federation". For example, Article 5 reads: "The Russian Federation shall consist of republics, krais, oblasts, cities of federal significance, an autonomous oblast, and autonomous okrugs, which shall have equal rights as constituent entities of the Russian ...

  8. North Caucasus Economic Region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Caucasus_economic_region

    North Caucasus economic region accounted for almost 6 per cent of the national GRP in 2008. This region includes the most troubled part of the Russian Federation, the Chechen Republic, and other republics where ethnic tensions are high. Economic capacities are far lower than the average for the country as a whole.

  9. Category:North Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:North_Caucasus

    The North Caucasus—Ciscaucasus is the northern part of the Caucasus region between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, and is within southern European Russia The main article for this category is North Caucasus .