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  2. Leon Theremin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Theremin

    Lev Sergeyevich Termen [a] (27 August [O.S. 15 August] 1896 – 3 November 1993), better known as Leon Theremin was a Russian inventor, most famous for his invention of the theremin, one of the first electronic musical instruments and the first to be mass-produced. He also worked on early television research.

  3. Musical instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_instrument

    These instruments, one of the first ensembles of instruments yet discovered, include nine lyres (the Lyres of Ur), two harps, a silver double flute, a sistrum and cymbals. A set of reed-sounded silver pipes discovered in Ur was the likely predecessor of modern bagpipes. [7]

  4. History of the violin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_violin

    The chinrest was invented in the early 19th century by Louis Spohr. The results of these adjustments are instruments that are significantly different in sound and response from those that left the hands of their makers. Regardless, most violins nowadays are built superficially resembling the old instruments.

  5. Piano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano

    Piano Grand piano Upright piano Keyboard instrument Hornbostel–Sachs classification 314.122-4-8 (Simple chordophone with keyboard sounded by hammers) Inventor(s) Bartolomeo Cristofori Developed Early 18th century Playing range The Well-Tempered Clavier, first prelude of Book I Played by Kimiko Douglass-Ishizaka Problems playing this file? See media help. A piano is a keyboard instrument that ...

  6. Fortepiano - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fortepiano

    The piano was invented by the harpsichord maker Bartolomeo Cristofori in Florence. [1] The first reliable record of his invention appears in the inventory of the Medici family (who were Cristofori's patrons), dated 1700. Cristofori continued to develop the instrument until the 1720s, the time from which the surviving three Cristofori ...

  7. How a little-known 18th century instrument maker may have ...

    www.aol.com/news/little-known-18th-century...

    The first controlled clinical trial recorded in the modern age, carried out in 1747 to test treatments for scurvy, may have drawn inspiration from the nephew of Sir Isaac Newton’s laboratory ...

  8. Keyboard instrument - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keyboard_instrument

    The earliest known keyboard instrument was the Ancient Greek hydraulis, a type of pipe organ invented in the third century BC. [2] The keys were likely balanced and could be played with a light touch, as is clear from the reference in a Latin poem by Claudian (late 4th century), who says magna levi detrudens murmura tactu . . . intonet, that is "let him thunder forth as he presses out mighty ...

  9. History of music - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_music

    In ancient Greece, mixed-gender choruses performed for entertainment, celebration and spiritual reasons. Instruments included the most important wind instrument, the double-reed aulos, [111] as well as the plucked string instrument, the lyre, [112] especially the special kind called a kithara. Music was a necessary part of education in ancient ...