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  2. Help : Periodic table classifications in the English Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Periodic_table...

    The f-block columns do not have any IUPAC-approved group numbers. Neither do they have any generally recognised group numbers in common use. In general they are not often referred to (because they only have two elements each), but if a name is needed, they can be named by the first element (lanthanum group, cerium group, ..., ytterbium group).

  3. List of Nakshatras - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nakshatras

    Months in the modern Indian national calendar—despite still carrying names that derive from the nakshatras—do not signify any material correlation. It stands to reason that during the original naming of these months—whenever that happened—they were indeed based on the nakshatras that coincided with them in some manner.

  4. Names for sets of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_for_sets_of_chemical...

    The metals of group 2: Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra Transition elements * Elements in groups 3 to 11 or 3 to 12 (the latter making up the d-block) Pnictogens: The elements of group 15: N, P, As, Sb, Bi † Chalcogens: The elements of group 16: O, S, Se, Te, Po † Halogens: The elements of group 17: F, Cl, Br, I, At † Noble gases

  5. Wikipedia:Naming conventions (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Naming...

    Some sets of groups have names: The main group elements are the elements of groups 1, 2, and 13–18 (i.e. the s-block and p-block). [5] The transition elements are the elements of groups 3–12 (i.e. the d-block) – this in particular includes group 12 (although some sources do not include it). [5] The inner transition elements are f-block ...

  6. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    Desiccants come in many different forms and work by many different principles, ranging from simple absorption to the chemical bonding of water molecules. desiccation deuterium. Also hydrogen-2 or heavy hydrogen, and symbolized 2 H or D. One of two stable isotopes of a hydrogen atom, the nucleus of which contains one proton and one neutron.

  7. Naming of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naming_of_chemical_elements

    A number of other elements are named after classical words for various places. Ruthenium is from the Latin name for the region including Belarus, Ukraine, and Russia. [29] Lutetium is named after Lutetia, the Latin name for Paris. Copper's name comes from an Old English word derived from the Latin name for the island of Cyprus. [30]

  8. Month - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Month

    A month is a unit of time, used with calendars, that is approximately as long as a natural phase cycle of the Moon; the words month and Moon are cognates.The traditional concept of months arose with the cycle of Moon phases; such lunar months ("lunations") are synodic months and last approximately 29.53 days, making for roughly 12.37 such months in one Earth year.

  9. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    118 chemical elements have been identified and named officially by IUPAC.A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z).