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  2. History of clothing and textiles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_clothing_and...

    The king wore a tunic, and a coat that reached to his knees, with a belt in the middle. Over time, the development of the craft of wool weaving in Mesopotamia led to a great variety in clothing. Thus, towards the end of the 3rd millennium BC and later men wore tunics with short sleeves and even over the knees, with a belt (over which the rich ...

  3. Medieval English wool trade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_English_wool_trade

    Sheep pen (Luttrell Psalter) Sheep shearing as depicted in Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry.Subsistence-level production of wool continued, [10] but was overshadowed by the rise of wool as a commodity, which in turn encouraged demand for other raw materials such as dyestuffs; the rise of manufacturing; the financial sector; urbanisation; and (since wool and related raw materials had a ...

  4. Wealden cloth industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wealden_cloth_industry

    Cloth-making was, apart from iron-making, the other large-scale industry carried out on the Weald of Kent and Sussex in medieval times. The ready availability of wool from the sheep of the Romney Marsh, and the immigration from Flanders in the fourteenth century of cloth-workers – places like Cranbrook attracted hundreds of such skilled workers – ensured its place in Kentish industrial ...

  5. Merchants of the Staple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merchants_of_the_Staple

    The Company of Merchants of the Staple of England, the Merchants of the Staple, also known as the Merchant Staplers, is an English company incorporated by Royal Charter in 1319 (and so the oldest mercantile corporation in England) dealing in wool, skins, lead and tin which controlled the export of wool to the continent during the late medieval period.

  6. Wool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wool

    Wool's crimp refers to the strong natural wave present in each wool fiber as it is presented on the animal. Wool's crimp, and to a lesser degree scales, make it easier to spin the fleece by helping the individual fibers attach, so they stay together. Because of the crimp, wool fabrics have greater bulk than other textiles, and they hold air ...

  7. Cloth merchant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloth_merchant

    In the Middle Ages or 16th and 17th centuries, a cloth merchant was one who owned or ran a cloth (often wool) manufacturing or wholesale import or export business. [1] A cloth merchant might additionally own a number of draper's shops. Cloth was extremely expensive and cloth merchants were often very wealthy.

  8. Textile manufacture during the British Industrial Revolution

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacture_during...

    Before the 1760s, textile production was a cottage industry using mainly flax and wool.A typical weaving family would own one handloom, which would be operated by the man with help of a boy; the wife, girls and other women could make sufficient yarn for that loom.

  9. Textile manufacturing by pre-industrial methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacturing_by...

    After washing, let the wool dry (air drying works best). Once it is dry, or just a bit damp, one can stretch it out a bit on a niddy-noddy. Putting the wool back on the niddy-noddy makes for a nicer looking finished skein. Before taking a skein and washing it, the skein must be tied up loosely in about six places.