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  2. List of Solar System probes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Solar_System_probes

    First solar-powered Jupiter orbiter, first mission to achieve a polar orbit of Jupiter. 2011-040A: JUICE: ESA: 14 April 2023 (launch) orbiter en route mission to study Jupiter's three icy moons Callisto, Europa and Ganymede, eventually orbiting Ganymede as the first spacecraft to orbit a satellite of another planet. [60] Europa Clipper: NASA

  3. List of active Solar System probes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_active_Solar...

    The oldest active spacecraft for Mars is 2001 Mars Odyssey. 2001 Mars Odyssey. Mission: Mars Odyssey was designed to map the surface of Mars and also acts as a relay for the Curiosity rover. [9] Its name is a tribute to the novel and 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey. Launched: 7 April 2001; Destination: Mars; Arrival: 24 October 2001 ...

  4. Timeline of artificial satellites and space probes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_artificial...

    Artificial satellites and space probes in the 1950s Year Date Origin Name Launch vehicle Status Description Mass 1957 October 4 Soviet Union: Sputnik 1: Sputnik-PS: Success: The first human-made object to orbit Earth. 83.6 kg (183.9 lb) November 3 Soviet Union: Sputnik 2: Sputnik-PS: Success: The first satellite to carry a living animal, a dog ...

  5. List of Mars orbiters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mars_orbiters

    Mars 2, Mars 3 and Mariner 9 were all launched into space in May 1971, and all entered Marsorbit that same year. NASA's Mariner 9 reached the planet's orbit first on November 14, narrowly beating the Soviet's spacecraft amid the space race, and subsequently became the first spacecraft to orbit another planet. [1]

  6. List of heaviest spacecraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_heaviest_spacecraft

    Soviet Mars Spacecraft that missed its orbital insertion burn: Solar Orbit: Lost contact 1988: 1988 Europa Clipper: 6,065 kg (13,371 lb) Jupiter and Europa science probe with an ETA in 2030. Solar Orbit on route to Jupiter: In service: 2024– Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer: 5,963 kg (13,146 lb) Jupiter science probe and Ganymede orbiter with an ...

  7. List of space stations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_space_stations

    A space station (or orbital station) is a spacecraft which remains in orbit and hosts humans for extended periods of time. It therefore is an artificial satellite featuring habitation facilities . The purpose of maintaining a space station varies depending on the program.

  8. List of extraterrestrial orbiters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extraterrestrial...

    Intentionally deorbited and incinerated in Jupiter's atmosphere 21 September 2003 First Jupiter orbiter Juno: USA 4 July 2016 Active JUICE: ESA July 2031 (planned) en route mission to study Jupiter's three icy moons Callisto, Europa and Ganymede, eventually orbiting Ganymede as the first spacecraft to orbit a satellite of another planet. Europa ...

  9. Lists of artificial objects sent into space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_artificial...

    The term artificial objects is closely associated with made by humans or not naturally occurring items that have been sent into space. This is a list of lists of artificial objects in space found on Wikipedia. Category:Lists of artificial objects sent into space; Category:Lists of space missions; Lists of spacecraft. Category:Lists of spacecraft