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  2. History of slavery in South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in...

    Family on Smith's Plantation, Beaufort, South Carolina, circa 1862. Image courtesy of the Library of Congress and learnnc.org. The Fundamental Constitutions of 1669 stated that "Every freeman of Carolina, shall have absolute power and authority over his negro slave" [1] and implied that enslaved people would supplement a largely "leet-men" replete workforce.

  3. Colonial period of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_period_of_South...

    The Grim Years: Settling South Carolina, 1670-1720 (U of South Carolina Press, 2019). Quintana, Ryan A. Making a Slave State: Political Development in Early South Carolina (U of North Carolina Press, 2018) online review [dead link ‍]. Rogers, George C. Evolution of a Federalist: William Loughton Smith of Charleston (1758-1812)

  4. African Americans in South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/African_Americans_in_South...

    For most of the nineteenth century, slaves in South Carolina were born into slavery, not carried from Africa. By 1860, the slave population of South Carolina was just over 402,000, and the free black population was just over 10,000. At the same time, there were approximately 291,000 whites in the state, accounting for about 30% of the population.

  5. History of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Carolina

    South Carolina is named after King Charles I of England.Carolina is taken from the Latin word for "Charles", Carolus. South Carolina was formed in 1712. By the end of the 16th century, the Spanish and French had left the area of South Carolina after several reconnaissance missions, expeditions and failed colonization attempts, notably the short-living French outpost of Charlesfort followed by ...

  6. Timeline of African-American history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_African...

    1526. The first African slaves in what would become the present day United States of America arrived on August 9, 1526, in Winyah Bay, South Carolina.Spanish explorer Lucas Vázquez de Ayllón led around six hundred settlers, including an unknown number of African slaves there, in an attempt to start a colony.

  7. Slave states and free states - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_states_and_free_states

    In the South, Kentucky was created as a slave state from Virginia (1792), and Tennessee was created as a slave state from North Carolina (1796). By 1804, before the creation of new states from the federal western territories, the number of slave and free states was 8 each.

  8. Antebellum South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antebellum_South_Carolina

    Antebellum South Carolina is typically defined by historians as South Carolina during the period between the War of 1812, which ended in 1815, and the American Civil War, which began in 1861. After the invention of the cotton gin in 1793, the economies of the Upcountry and the Lowcountry of the state became fairly equal in wealth.

  9. South Carolina Declaration of Secession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Declaration...

    The first published Confederate imprint of secession, from the Charleston Mercury.. The South Carolina Declaration of Secession, formally known as the Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union, was a proclamation issued on December 24, 1860, by the government of South Carolina to explain its reasons for seceding from the ...