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Covert prestige refers to the relatively high value placed towards a non-standard form of a variety in a speech community. This concept was pioneered by the linguist William Labov, in his study of New York City English speakers that while high linguistic prestige is usually more associated with standard forms of language, this pattern also implies that a similar one should exist for working ...
The word macho has a long history both in Spain and Portugal, including the Spanish and Portuguese languages. Macho in Portuguese and Spanish is a strictly masculine term, derived from the Latin mascŭlus, which means "male". It was originally associated with the ideal societal role men were expected to play in their communities, most ...
Work ethic is a belief that work and diligence have a moral benefit and an inherent ability, virtue or value to strengthen character and individual abilities. [1] Desire or determination to work serves as the foundation for values centered on the importance of work or industrious work.
Young, upwardly mobile, and professional described the trajectory for many Americans in the 1980s, and caused us to coin the word "Yuppies." But today, in the 2010s, the trajectory is the opposite ...
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley, described Sir Thomas Tresham II as being "not given to Spanish practices", meaning Roman Catholic practices, which at the time were censured in England. In 1584 another secretary of Queen Elizabeth I , Francis Walsingham , referred to Spanish practices in a way that meant they were "deceitful, perfidious and ...
Longoria’s first bilingual television part included another challenge: interchangeably acting in English and Castilian Spanish, a dialect spoken in northern and central Spain. “I was like ...
The U.S. has long held the title of the world's leading economic powerhouse, boasting the highest GDP both overall and per capita. However, China's rapid ascent is reshaping the global economic ...
In the United States, the term "cholo" often has a negative connotation and so tends to be imposed upon a group of people, rather than being used as a means of self-identification. That leads to considerable ambiguity in the particulars of its definition. In its most basic usage, it always refers to a degree of indigeneity. [18]