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  2. Turing test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test

    The Turing test, originally called the imitation game by Alan Turing in 1949, [2] is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. Turing proposed that a human evaluator would judge natural language conversations between a human and a machine designed to generate human ...

  3. Artificial general intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_general...

    Glossary. Glossary. v. t. e. Artificial general intelligence (AGI) is a type of artificial intelligence (AI) that matches or surpasses human cognitive capabilities across a wide range of cognitive tasks. This contrasts with narrow AI, which is limited to specific tasks. [ 1 ][ 2 ] AGI is considered one of the definitions of strong AI.

  4. Turing pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_pattern

    The Turing pattern is a concept introduced by English mathematician Alan Turing in a 1952 paper titled " The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis " which describes how patterns in nature, such as stripes and spots, can arise naturally and autonomously from a homogeneous, uniform state. [ 1 ][ 2 ] The pattern arises due to Turing instability which in ...

  5. Computing Machinery and Intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computing_Machinery_and...

    References. Computing Machinery and Intelligence. " Computing Machinery and Intelligence " is a seminal paper written by Alan Turing on the topic of artificial intelligence. The paper, published in 1950 in Mind, was the first to introduce his concept of what is now known as the Turing test to the general public.

  6. Artificial consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_consciousness

    Artificial consciousness, [ 1 ] also known as machine consciousness, [ 2 ][ 3 ]synthetic consciousness, [ 4 ] or digital consciousness, [ 5 ] is the consciousness hypothesized to be possible in artificial intelligence. [ 6 ] It is also the corresponding field of study, which draws insights from philosophy of mind, philosophy of artificial ...

  7. The Turing Test for AI Is Far Beyond Obsolete

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/turing-test-ai-far-beyond...

    For more than 70 years, the Turing Test has been a popular benchmark for analyzing the intelligence of computers. But experts say it's far beyond obsolete.

  8. Symbol grounding problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol_Grounding_Problem

    Symbol Grounding Problem. The symbol grounding problem is a concept in the fields of artificial intelligence, cognitive science, philosophy of mind, and semantics. It addresses the challenge of connecting symbols, such as words or abstract representations, to the real-world objects or concepts they refer to. In essence, it is about how symbols ...

  9. History of natural language processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_natural...

    In 1950, Alan Turing published his famous article "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" which proposed what is now called the Turing test as a criterion of intelligence. . This criterion depends on the ability of a computer program to impersonate a human in a real-time written conversation with a human judge, sufficiently well that the judge is unable to distinguish reliably — on the basis ...