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Acid reflux happens when the sphincter muscle at the lower end of the esophagus relaxes at the wrong time, allowing stomach acid to back up into the esophagus. This can cause heartburn and other symptoms. Frequent or constant reflux can lead to GERD.
Acid reflux occurs when the sphincter muscle at the lower end of your esophagus relaxes at the wrong time, allowing stomach acid to back up into your esophagus. This can cause heartburn and other signs and symptoms.
The most common symptom of heart attack for both men and women is chest pain or discomfort. But women are more likely than men to experience some of the other symptoms, such as jaw or back pain, shortness of breath, and nausea or vomiting.
A healthcare professional might be able to diagnose GERD based on a history of symptoms and a physical examination. To confirm a diagnosis of GERD, or to check for complications, a care professional might recommend:
Signs and symptoms of esophageal cancer include: Difficulty swallowing. Chest pain, pressure or burning. Coughing or hoarseness. Weight loss without trying. Worsening indigestion or heartburn. When to see a doctor. Make an appointment with your doctor or other healthcare professional if you have any symptoms that worry you.
Symptoms. Most small hiatal hernias cause no symptoms. But larger hiatal hernias can cause: Heartburn. Backward flow of swallowed food or liquids into the mouth, called regurgitation. Backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus, called acid reflux. Trouble swallowing. Chest or abdominal pain. Feeling full soon after you eat. Shortness of breath.
Bile reflux occurs when bile — a digestive liquid produced in your liver — backs up (refluxes) into your stomach and, in some cases, into the tube that connects your mouth and stomach (esophagus). Bile reflux may accompany the reflux of stomach acid (gastric acid) into your esophagus.
Barrett's esophagus is a condition in which the flat pink lining of the swallowing tube that connects the mouth to the stomach (esophagus) becomes damaged by acid reflux, which causes the lining to thicken and become red.
Symptoms. Gastritis doesn't always cause symptoms. When it does, the symptoms of gastritis may include: Gnawing or burning ache or pain, called indigestion, in your upper belly. This feeling may become either worse or better after eating. Nausea. Vomiting. A feeling of fullness in your upper abdomen after eating. When to see a doctor
Acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can sometimes cause excessive belching by promoting increased swallowing. Belching often also may be related to inflammation of the stomach lining or to an infection with Helicobacter pylori, the bacterium responsible for some stomach ulcers.