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  2. Hydrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrate

    The notation "hydrated compound⋅n H 2 O", where n is the number of water molecules per formula unit of the salt, is commonly used to show that a salt is hydrated. The n is usually a low integer, though it is possible for fractional values to occur. For example, in a monohydrate n = 1, and in a hexahydrate n = 6.

  3. Category:Hydrate minerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Hydrate_minerals

    Minerals that are chemical hydrates, including molecules of water in their crystal structure. Subcategories This category has the following 7 subcategories, out of 7 total.

  4. Clathrate hydrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clathrate_hydrate

    Clathrate hydrate, which encaged CO 2 as guest molecule is termed as CO 2 hydrate. The term CO 2 hydrates are more commonly used these days with its relevance in anthropogenic CO 2 capture and sequestration. A nonstoichiometric compound, carbon dioxide hydrate, is composed of hydrogen-bonded water molecules arranged in ice-like frameworks that ...

  5. Mineral hydration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_hydration

    There are two main ways in which minerals hydrate. One is conversion of an oxide to a double hydroxide , as with the hydration of calcium oxide —CaO—to calcium hydroxide —Ca(OH) 2 . The other is with the incorporation of water molecules directly into the crystalline structure of a new mineral, [ 1 ] as with the hydration of feldspars to ...

  6. Methane clathrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methane_clathrate

    Methane clathrate (CH 4 ·5.75H 2 O) or (4CH 4 ·23H 2 O), also called methane hydrate, hydromethane, methane ice, fire ice, natural gas hydrate, or gas hydrate, is a solid clathrate compound (more specifically, a clathrate hydrate) in which a large amount of methane is trapped within a crystal structure of water, forming a solid similar to ice.

  7. Cryostasis (clathrate hydrates) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryostasis_(clathrate...

    [1] [2] The vapor pressure of the ice is lower than the vapor pressure of the solute water in the surrounding cells and as heat is removed at the freezing point of the solutions, the ice crystals grow between the cells, extracting water from them. As the ice crystals grow, the volume of the cells shrinks, and the cells are crushed between the ...

  8. γ-Cyclodextrin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Γ-Cyclodextrin

    γ-Cyclodextrin exists as a white (colorless) powder or crystals. The density of its hydrate crystal (γCD·14H 2 O) is 1.41 g/cm 3 . γ-Cyclodextrin is well soluble in water and dimethyl sulfoxide , poorly soluble in methanol .

  9. Category:Hydrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Hydrates

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