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  2. Random forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_forest

    Illustration of training a Random Forest model. The training dataset (in this case, of 250 rows and 100 columns) is randomly sampled with replacement n times. Then, a decision tree is trained on each sample.

  3. Out-of-bag error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Out-of-bag_error

    Only patients in the bootstrap sample would be used to train the model for that bag. This example shows how bagging could be used in the context of diagnosing disease. A set of patients are the original dataset, but each model is trained only by the patients in its bag. The patients in each out-of-bag set can be used to test their respective ...

  4. Bootstrap aggregating - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrap_aggregating

    In other words, random forests are incredibly dependent on their datasets, changing these can drastically change the individual trees' structures. Easy data preparation. Data is prepared by creating a bootstrap set and a certain number of decision trees to build a random forest that also utilizes feature selection, as mentioned in § Random ...

  5. Random subspace method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Random_subspace_method

    The random subspace method has been used for decision trees; when combined with "ordinary" bagging of decision trees, the resulting models are called random forests. [5] It has also been applied to linear classifiers, [6] support vector machines, [7] nearest neighbours [8] [9] and other types of classifiers.

  6. Decision tree learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision_tree_learning

    Rotation forest – in which every decision tree is trained by first applying principal component analysis (PCA) on a random subset of the input features. [ 13 ] A special case of a decision tree is a decision list , [ 14 ] which is a one-sided decision tree, so that every internal node has exactly 1 leaf node and exactly 1 internal node as a ...

  7. List of datasets for machine-learning research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_datasets_for...

    The datasets are classified, based on the licenses, as Open data and Non-Open data. The datasets from various governmental-bodies are presented in List of open government data sites. The datasets are ported on open data portals. They are made available for searching, depositing and accessing through interfaces like Open API. The datasets are ...

  8. Jackknife variance estimates for random forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackknife_Variance...

    In some classification problems, when random forest is used to fit models, jackknife estimated variance is defined as: ... Examples. E-mail spam problem is a common ...

  9. Training, validation, and test data sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Training,_validation,_and...

    A training data set is a data set of examples used during the learning process and is used to fit the parameters (e.g., weights) of, for example, a classifier. [9] [10]For classification tasks, a supervised learning algorithm looks at the training data set to determine, or learn, the optimal combinations of variables that will generate a good predictive model. [11]