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  2. Magnesium acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_acetate

    Anhydrous magnesium acetate has the chemical formula Mg(C 2 H 3 O 2) 2 and in its hydrated form, magnesium acetate tetrahydrate, it has the chemical formula Mg(CH 3 COO) 2 • 4H 2 O. In this compound magnesium has an oxidation state of 2 +. Magnesium acetate is the magnesium salt of acetic acid. [1]

  3. Hauser base - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hauser_base

    Hauser bases, also called magnesium amide bases, are magnesium compounds used in organic chemistry as bases for metalation reactions. These compounds were first described by Charles R. Hauser in 1947. [1] Compared with organolithium reagents, the magnesium

  4. Manganese(II) acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manganese(II)_acetate

    Manganese(II) acetate are chemical compounds with the formula Mn(CH 3 CO 2) 2 ·(H 2 O)n where n = 0, 2, 4. These materials are white or pale pink solids. Some of these compounds are used as a catalyst and as fertilizer. [3]

  5. Acetic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetic_acid

    Light naphtha components are readily oxidized by oxygen or even air to give peroxides, which decompose to produce acetic acid according to the chemical equation, illustrated with butane: 2 C 4 H 10 + 5 O 2 → 4 CH 3 CO 2 H + 2 H 2 O. Such oxidations require metal catalyst, such as the naphthenate salts of manganese, cobalt, and chromium.

  6. Organomagnesium chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organomagnesium_chemistry

    Organomagnesium chemistry, a subfield of organometallic compounds, refers to the study of magnesium compounds that contains Mg-C bonds. Magnesium is the second element in group 2 (alkaline earth metals), and the ionic radius of Mg 2+ is 86 pm, which is larger than Be 2+ (59 pm) and smaller than the heavier alkaline earth metal dications (Ca 2+ 114 pm, Sr 2+ 132 pm, Ba 2+ 149 pm), [1] in ...

  7. Grignard reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grignard_reaction

    A solution of a carbonyl compound is added to a Grignard reagent. (See gallery) An example of a Grignard reaction (R 2 or R 3 could be hydrogen). The Grignard reaction (French:) is an organometallic chemical reaction in which, according to the classical definition, carbon alkyl, allyl, vinyl, or aryl magnesium halides (Grignard reagent) are added to the carbonyl groups of either an aldehyde or ...

  8. Magnesium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_compounds

    Magnesium hydride was first prepared in 1951 by the reaction between hydrogen and magnesium under high temperature, pressure and magnesium iodide as a catalyst. [1] It reacts with water to release hydrogen gas; it decomposes at 287 °C, 1 bar: [2] MgH 2 → Mg + H 2. Magnesium can form compounds with the chemical formula MgX 2 (X=F

  9. Cross-coupling reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-coupling_reaction

    Often cross-coupling reactions require metal catalysts. One important reaction type is this: R−M + R'−X → R−R' + MX (R, R' = organic fragments, usually aryl; M = main group center such as Li or MgX; X = halide) These reactions are used to form carbon–carbon bonds but also carbon-heteroatom bonds.