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What is the main cause of elevated PSA? The most common cause of elevated PSA is prostate cancer. However, PSA levels increase with age and can reflect different conditions that affect the prostate. Other conditions or factors that may raise your PSA level include: Enlarged prostate (benign prostatic hyperplasia). Prostate inflammation ...
Continuously high PSA levels are associated with prostate cancer, but several noncancerous factors can cause a temporary increase that leads to inaccurate PSA test results.
The PSA test can detect high levels of PSA that may indicate the presence of prostate cancer. However, many other conditions, such as an enlarged or inflamed prostate, also can increase PSA levels. Therefore, determining what a high PSA score means can be complicated.
A test result of 10 nanograms of PSA per milliliter (ng/mL) of blood is generally considered high. Although an elevated PSA is often associated with cancer, this can happen for a variety of...
It's possible to have an elevated PSA level even if you don't have prostate cancer. For instance, benign prostate enlargement or prostate infection can cause elevated PSA levels, as well.
In addition to prostate cancer, several benign (not cancerous) conditions can cause a person’s PSA level to rise, particularly prostatitis (inflammation of the prostate) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (enlargement of the prostate).
Several factors can cause a person to have elevated PSA levels. These include older age, prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and urinary tract infections.