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  2. List of instruments used in otorhinolaryngology, head and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    separation of the mucosa from the cartilage in nasal surgery like Septomarginal resectiondisplacement of inferior turbinate Farabuef's periosteal elevator: used in mastoid surgeries like mastoidectomy: Rose's sinus washing canula: to irrigate the maxillary sinuses: Higginson's syringe: irrigating the antrum,nasal douching for atrophic rhinitis

  3. Caldwell-Luc surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caldwell-Luc_surgery

    Caldwell-Luc surgery, Caldwell-Luc operation, also known as Caldwell-Luc antrostomy, and Radical antrostomy, is an operation to remove irreversibly damaged mucosa of the maxillary sinus. It is done when maxillary sinusitis is not cured by medication or other non-invasive technique. The approach is mainly from the anterior wall of the maxilla bone.

  4. Oroantral fistula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oroantral_fistula

    The maxillary sinus is known for its thin floor and close proximity to the posterior maxillary (upper) teeth. [ 1 ] [ 6 ] The extraction of a maxillary tooth (typically a maxillary first molar which lies close to the lowest point of antral floor although any premolar or molar can be affected) is the most common cause of an OAC (which can then ...

  5. Sinus lift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinus_lift

    X-ray showing a sinus lift in the left upper jaw Sinus lift surgery, 3D Illustration. Maxillary sinus floor augmentation [1] (also known as a sinus lift, sinus graft, sinus augmentation, or sinus procedure) is a surgical procedure that aims to increase the amount of bone in the posterior maxilla, in the area of the premolar and molar teeth by lifting the lower sinus membrane and placing a bone ...

  6. Antral lavage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antral_lavage

    Luma Wire Transillumination: This technique has a number of advantages [19] over antral Lavage, such as: 1) Discovery of the location of the Maxillary Sinus with greater accuracy. 2) A general improvement in safety of the procedure. 3) The ability to obtain cultures at the time of lavage, when clinically warranted or indicated by CT-scan evidence.

  7. Transillumination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transillumination

    Hydranencephaly is a condition in which the brain's cerebral hemispheres are absent to a great degree and the remaining cranial cavity is filled with cerebrospinal fluid. Transillumination can be used to diagnose hydranencephaly. The device used in this operation is a Chun gun that uses a 150 watt projection bulb as a light source.

  8. Functional endoscopic sinus surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_endoscopic...

    The endoscopic approach to FESS is a less invasive method than open sinus surgery, which allows patients to be more comfortable during and after the procedure. Entering the surgical field via the nose, rather than through an incision in the mouth as in the previous Caldwell-Luc method, decreases risk of damaging nerves which innervate the teeth ...

  9. Cephalometric analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalometric_analysis

    Cephalometric analysis depends on cephalometric radiography to study relationships between bony and soft tissue landmarks and can be used to diagnose facial growth abnormalities prior to treatment, in the middle of treatment to evaluate progress, or at the conclusion of treatment to ascertain that the goals of treatment have been met. [5]