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  2. Data preprocessing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Preprocessing

    Semantic data mining is a subset of data mining that specifically seeks to incorporate domain knowledge, such as formal semantics, into the data mining process.Domain knowledge is the knowledge of the environment the data was processed in. Domain knowledge can have a positive influence on many aspects of data mining, such as filtering out redundant or inconsistent data during the preprocessing ...

  3. Data transformation (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_transformation...

    The steps can be described as follows: Data discovery is the first step in the data transformation process. Typically the data is profiled using profiling tools or sometimes using manually written profiling scripts to better understand the structure and characteristics of the data and decide how it needs to be transformed.

  4. Data wrangling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_wrangling

    Data wrangling typically follows a set of general steps which begin with extracting the data in a raw form from the data source, "munging" the raw data (e.g. sorting) or parsing the data into predefined data structures, and finally depositing the resulting content into a data sink for storage and future use. [1]

  5. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  6. Cluster analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_analysis

    It is often necessary to modify data preprocessing and model parameters until the result achieves the desired properties. Besides the term clustering, there are a number of terms with similar meanings, including automatic classification, numerical taxonomy, botryology (from Greek: βότρυς ' grape '), typological analysis, and community ...

  7. Data preparation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_preparation

    Given the variety of data sources (e.g. databases, business applications) that provide data and formats that data can arrive in, data preparation can be quite involved and complex. There are many tools and technologies [5] that are used for data preparation. The cost of cleaning the data should always be balanced against the value of the ...

  8. Preprocessor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preprocessor

    Most preprocessors are specific to a particular data processing task (e.g., compiling the C language). A preprocessor may be promoted as being general purpose , meaning that it is not aimed at a specific usage or programming language, and is intended to be used for a wide variety of text processing tasks.

  9. Data architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_architecture

    A data architecture, in part, describes the data structures used by a business and its computer applications software. Data architectures address data in storage, data in use, and data in motion; descriptions of data stores, data groups, and data items; and mappings of those data artifacts to data qualities, applications, locations, etc.