Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The giant elliptical galaxy ESO 325-4. An elliptical galaxy is a type of galaxy with an approximately ellipsoidal shape and a smooth, nearly featureless image. They are one of the three main classes of galaxy described by Edwin Hubble in his Hubble sequence and 1936 work The Realm of the Nebulae, [1] along with spiral and lenticular galaxies.
There are three main types of galaxies: elliptical, spiral and irregular. The largest galaxies are called elliptical because they look like big globes of light emitted from a multitude of stars ...
Elliptical and lenticular galaxies are commonly referred to together as "early-type" galaxies, while spirals and irregular galaxies are referred to as "late types". This nomenclature is the source of the common, [ 18 ] but erroneous, belief that the Hubble sequence was intended to reflect a supposed evolutionary sequence, from elliptical ...
An irregular galaxy is a galaxy that does not have a distinct regular shape, unlike a spiral or an elliptical galaxy. [1] Irregular galaxies do not fall into any of the regular classes of the Hubble sequence , and they are often chaotic in appearance, with neither a nuclear bulge nor any trace of spiral arm structure. [ 2 ]
Galaxy morphological classification is a system used by astronomers to divide galaxies into groups based on their visual appearance. There are several schemes in use by which galaxies can be classified according to their morphologies, the most famous being the Hubble sequence , devised by Edwin Hubble and later expanded by Gérard de ...
NGC 1427 is a low-luminosity elliptical galaxy [5] located approximately 71 million light-years away from Earth. [2] It was discovered by John Frederick William Herschel on November 28, 1837. [6] It is a member of the Fornax Cluster. [7] [8] The galaxy has a stellar mass of 7.9 × 10 10 M ☉, and a total mass of 9.4 × 10 10 M ☉. [4]
Galaxies range in size from dwarfs with just a few billion (109) stars to giants with one hundred trillion (1014) stars, each orbiting its galaxy's center of mass. Galaxies are categorized according to their visual morphology as elliptical, spiral and irregular. Many galaxies are thought to have black holes at their active centers.
The type-cD galaxy [1] (also cD-type galaxy, [2] cD galaxy [3]) is a galaxy morphology classification, a subtype of type-D giant elliptical galaxy. Characterized by a large halo of stars, [4] they can be found near the centres of some rich galaxy clusters. [5] They are also known as supergiant ellipticals [6] or central dominant galaxies. [7]