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  2. Sumerian literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumerian_literature

    Genre is often the first judgement made of ancient literature; types of literature were not clearly defined, and all Sumerian literature incorporated poetic aspects. Sumerian poems demonstrate basic elements of poetry, including lines, imagery, and metaphor. Humans, gods, talking animals, and inanimate objects were all incorporated as characters.

  3. Akkadian literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akkadian_literature

    A considerable amount of Akkadian, Assyrian and Babylonian literature was translated from Sumerian originals, and the language of religion and law long continued to be the old agglutinative language of Sumer, which was a language isolate. Vocabularies, grammars, and interlinear translations were compiled for the use of students, as well as ...

  4. Dialogue of Pessimism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialogue_of_Pessimism

    The Dialogue of Pessimism is an ancient Mesopotamian literary composition in the form of a dialogue between a master and his slave. Its interpretations have varied, but it is generally considered an unusual text which thematises the futility of human action. It is an example of ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature.

  5. Lexical lists - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_lists

    An = Anum, a Sumerian god synonym-list on six tablets thought to have originated during the late Kassite era [10] [CT XXIV 20-50 [p 7]] [p 8] An = Anu ša amēli , "An is the Anu of man", undoubtedly a Kassite product according to Lambert , an Akkadian list of around 160 divine names [ 10 ] [CT XXV, pl. 47, 48, [ p 9 ] CT XXVI, pl. 50 [ p 10 ...

  6. Assyriology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assyriology

    Assyriology (from Greek Ἀσσυρίᾱ, Assyriā; and -λογία, -logia), also known as Cuneiform studies or Ancient Near East studies, [1] [2] is the archaeological, anthropological, historical, and linguistic study of the cultures that used cuneiform writing.

  7. Ludlul bēl nēmeqi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludlul_bēl_nēmeqi

    Copy of Ludlul bēl nēmeqi, from Nineveh, 7th Century BC. Louvre Museum (deposit from British Museum).. Ludlul bēl nēmeqi ("I Will Praise the Lord of Wisdom"), also sometimes known in English as The Poem of the Righteous Sufferer, is a Mesopotamian poem (ANET, pp. 434–437) written in Akkadian that concerns itself with the problem of the unjust suffering of an afflicted man, named Šubši ...

  8. Eduba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduba

    An eduba [a] (Sumerian: 𒂍𒁾𒁀𒀀, romanized: e 2-dub-ba-a, lit. 'house where tablets are passed out' [1]) is a scribal school for the Sumerian language. The eduba was the institution that trained and educated young scribes in ancient Mesopotamia during the late third or early second millennium BCE. [2]

  9. Subartu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subartu

    The Sumerian mythological epic Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta lists the countries where the "languages are confused" as Subartu, Hamazi, Sumer, Uri-ki , and the Martu land (the Amorites). Similarly, the earliest references to the "four-quarters" by the kings of Akkad name Subartu as one of these quarters around Akkad, along with Martu, Elam ...