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  2. Lowell mills - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_mills

    Economic instability in the 1830s as well as immigration greatly affected the Lowell mills in a negative effect. Overproduction during the 1830s caused the price of finished cloth to drop and the mills' financial situation was exacerbated by a minor depression in 1834 and the Panic of 1837. In 1834, the mills cut wages by 25%, which led the ...

  3. Waltham-Lowell system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waltham-Lowell_system

    The precursor to the Waltham-Lowell system was used in Rhode Island, where British immigrant Samuel Slater set up his first spinning mills in 1793 under the sponsorship of Moses Brown. Slater drew on his British mill experience to create a factory system called the "Rhode Island System", based on the customary patterns of family life in New ...

  4. Lowell mill girls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowell_mill_girls

    In 1813, businessman Francis Cabot Lowell formed a company, the Boston Manufacturing Company, and built a textile mill next to the Charles River in Waltham, Massachusetts.. Unlike the earlier Rhode Island System, where only carding and spinning were done in a factory while the weaving was often put out to neighboring farms to be done by hand, the Waltham mill was the first integrated mill in ...

  5. The Boston Associates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Boston_Associates

    By 1845, 31 textile companies—located in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, and southern Maine—produced one-fifth of all cotton and wool textiles in the United States. With the capital earned through these mills, they invested in railroads, especially the Boston and Lowell. These railroads helped transport the cotton from warehouses to factories.

  6. Harriet Hanson Robinson - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Hanson_Robinson

    At the invitation of Harriet's maternal aunt, Angeline Cudworth, also a widow, the family moved to Lowell, Massachusetts, a center of the textile industry. [8] Lowell was a planned mill town. Under the Lowell System, the company recruited young women (15-35) from New England farms to work in the mills. The companies built boardinghouses managed ...

  7. Francis Cabot Lowell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Cabot_Lowell

    The Waltham mill, where raw cotton was processed into finished cloth, was the forerunner of the 19th-century American factory. Lowell also pioneered the employment of women, from the age of 15–35 from New England farming families, as textile workers. [2] These women became known as the Lowell mill girls. Women lived in company run boarding ...

  8. Technological and industrial history of the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_and...

    Allentown, Pennsylvania, one of several centers of 18th and 19th century American industrialization Francis Cabot Lowell, whose Boston Manufacturing Company helped revolutionize American factories. In the mid-1780s, Oliver Evans invented an automated flour mill that included a grain elevator and hopper boy.

  9. AP United States History - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AP_United_States_History

    The AP U.S. History course is designed to provide the same level of content and instruction that students would face in a freshman-level college survey class. It generally uses a college-level textbook as the foundation for the course and covers nine periods of U.S. history, spanning from the pre-Columbian era to the present day. The percentage ...