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  2. Completeness of the real numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completeness_of_the_real...

    The real numbers can be defined synthetically as an ordered field satisfying some version of the completeness axiom.Different versions of this axiom are all equivalent in the sense that any ordered field that satisfies one form of completeness satisfies all of them, apart from Cauchy completeness and nested intervals theorem, which are strictly weaker in that there are non Archimedean fields ...

  3. Least-upper-bound property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least-upper-bound_property

    The least-upper-bound property is one form of the completeness axiom for the real numbers, and is sometimes referred to as Dedekind completeness. [2] It can be used to prove many of the fundamental results of real analysis , such as the intermediate value theorem , the Bolzano–Weierstrass theorem , the extreme value theorem , and the Heine ...

  4. Construction of the real numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_of_the_real...

    An axiomatic definition of the real numbers consists of defining them as the elements of a complete ordered field. [2] [3] [4] This means the following: The real numbers form a set, commonly denoted , containing two distinguished elements denoted 0 and 1, and on which are defined two binary operations and one binary relation; the operations are called addition and multiplication of real ...

  5. Completeness (order theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completeness_(order_theory)

    In the mathematical area of order theory, completeness properties assert the existence of certain infima or suprema of a given partially ordered set (poset). The most familiar example is the completeness of the real numbers. A special use of the term refers to complete partial orders or complete lattices. However, many other interesting notions ...

  6. Completeness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completeness

    The completeness of the real numbers, which implies that there are no "gaps" in the real numbers; Complete metric space, a metric space in which every Cauchy sequence converges; Complete uniform space, a uniform space where every Cauchy net in converges (or equivalently every Cauchy filter converges) Complete measure, a measure space where ...

  7. Real analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_analysis

    The operations make the real numbers a field, and, along with the order, an ordered field. The real number system is the unique complete ordered field, in the sense that any other complete ordered field is isomorphic to it. Intuitively, completeness means that there are no 'gaps' (or 'holes') in the real numbers.

  8. List of mathematical proofs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_proofs

    NP-completeness of the Boolean satisfiability problem; Cantor's diagonal argument. set is smaller than its power set; uncountability of the real numbers; Cantor's first uncountability proof. uncountability of the real numbers; Combinatorics; Combinatory logic; Co-NP; Coset; Countable. countability of a subset of a countable set (to do) Angle of ...

  9. Completeness (logic) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Completeness_(logic)

    Semantic completeness is the converse of soundness for formal systems. A formal system is complete with respect to tautologousness or "semantically complete" when all its tautologies are theorems, whereas a formal system is "sound" when all theorems are tautologies (that is, they are semantically valid formulas: formulas that are true under every interpretation of the language of the system ...