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Mild superficial perivascular infiltrate of lymphocytes, histiocytes and occasional neutrophils. There is some exocytosis of inflammatory cells but not as prominent as in nummular dermatitis; Typical findings: [5] Psoriasiform hyperplasia, initially slight, with mild spongiosis; Usually numerous yeast-like organisms in the surface keratin
Causes of vacuolar interface dermatitis ; Main conditions [1] Characteristics Micrograph Photograph Generally/Not otherwise specified Typical findings, called "vacuolar interface dermatitis": [1] Mild inflammatory cell infiltrate along the dermoepidermal junction (black arrow in image) Vacuolization within the basal keratinocytes (white arrow ...
In non-bullous cases, perivascular and interstitial neutrophils are sometimes present in the upper dermis, with damage to blood vessels An interface dermatitis with vacuolar alteration, not otherwise specified, may be caused by viral exanthems , phototoxic dermatitis , acute radiation dermatitis , erythema dyschromicum perstans , lupus ...
Poison ivy. What it looks like: Poison ivy is a type of allergic contact dermatitis that is caused by the oil (urushiol oil) in the poison ivy plant, explains Karan Lal, D.O., M.S., F.A.A.D ...
The dermis contains two vascular networks that run parallel to the skin surface—one superficial and one deep plexus—which are connected by vertical communicating vessels. [8] [11] The function of blood vessels within the dermis is fourfold: to supply nutrition, to regulate temperature, to modulate inflammation, and to participate in wound ...
Based on their causes, hypereosinophilias can be sorted into subtypes. However, cases of eosinophilia, which exhibit eosinophil counts between 500 and 1,500/μL, may fit the clinical criteria for, and thus be regarded as falling into, one of these hypereosinophilia categories: the cutoff of 1,500/μL between hypereosinophilia and eosinophilia is somewhat arbitrary.
Skin biopsy of the affected areas may show an increased number of eosinophils. [2] Other conditions that may appear similar include cellulitis, contact dermatitis, and severe allergic reactions such as anaphylaxis. [2] Treatment is often with a corticosteroids. [2] Steroids applied as a cream is generally recommended over the use of steroids by ...
One common definition is an absolute eosinophil count of less than 50 cells/μLiter of blood. [5] [6] [7] Other definitions include less than 10 cells/μLiter, while some clinical laboratories classify 0 cells/μLiter as within the acceptable range. [3] The diagnosis of eosinopenia is challenging due to the low number of eosinophils normally ...