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Northern Chile forms part of the Lithium Triangle with substantial reserves in the form of brine. The explosive growth in electric vehicles since 2015 has triggered increased demand. Chile is the main producer of lithium from brine. [13] Until 2017, when it was surpassed by Australia, Chile was the over-all main producer of lithium. [14]
Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile (SQM) is a Chilean chemical company and a supplier of plant nutrients, iodine, lithium and industrial chemicals. It is the world's biggest lithium producer. It is the world's biggest lithium producer.
About Wikipedia; Contact us; Contribute Help; ... This is a list of countries by lithium mine production from 2018 onwards. [1] ... Chile: 16,000 19,300 21,500 26,000 ...
The lithium extraction process in Salar de Atacama begins with salty brine being pumped out of the ground and then put to rest in evaporation ponds so the remaining brine is slowly enriched in lithium. The evaporation pond stage takes usually 12 to 18 months which is the time it takes for it to reach a lithium concentration of 6%. [24]
The Lithium Triangle (Spanish: Triángulo del Litio) is a region of the Andes that is rich in lithium reserves, encompassed by the borders of Argentina, Bolivia, and Chile. [1] The lithium in the triangle is concentrated in various salt pans that exist along the Atacama Desert and neighboring arid areas .
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Since the 2010s, Antofagasta is a hub for lithium mining. [6] [7] Chile has the largest reserves of lithium worldwide and was the second largest producer in 2024, after Australia, and it is shipped from Antofagasta. [29] [30]
There is a lithium production and battery conversion plant in the area, operated by Albemarle. [2] [3] [4] In 2024, the facility was visited by United States Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen. [1] Austin Engineering operate a mining machinery manufacturing facility in La Negra. [5]