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  2. History of longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_longitude

    Longitude calculations can be simplified using a clock is set to the local time of a starting point whose longitude is known, transporting it to a new location, and using it for astronomical observations. The longitude of the new location can be determined by comparing the difference of local mean time and the time of the transported clock.

  3. John Harrison - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Harrison

    John Harrison was born in Foulby in the West Riding of Yorkshire, the first of five children in his family. [3] His stepfather worked as a carpenter at the nearby Nostell Priory estate. A house on the site of what may have been the family home bears a blue plaque. [4] Around 1700, the Harrison family moved to the Lincolnshire village of Barrow ...

  4. Longitude (book) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude_(book)

    Longitude: The True Story of a Lone Genius Who Solved the Greatest Scientific Problem of His Time is a 1995 best-selling book by Dava Sobel about John Harrison, an 18th-century clockmaker who created the first clock (chronometer) sufficiently accurate to be used to determine longitude at sea—an important development in navigation.

  5. Dava Sobel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dava_Sobel

    Dava Sobel (born June 15, 1947) is an American writer of popular expositions of scientific topics. Her books include Longitude, about English clockmaker John Harrison; Galileo's Daughter, about Galileo's daughter Maria Celeste; and The Glass Universe: How the Ladies of the Harvard Observatory Took the Measure of the Stars about the Harvard Computers.

  6. Longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longitude

    Longitude is given as an angular measurement with 0° at the Prime Meridian, ranging from −180° westward to +180° eastward. The Greek letter λ (lambda) [38] [39] is used to denote the location of a place on Earth east or west of the Prime Meridian. Each degree of longitude is sub-divided into 60 minutes, each of which is divided into 60 ...

  7. List of photographs considered the most important - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_photographs...

    This is a list of photographs considered the most important in surveys where authoritative sources review the history of the medium not limited by time period, region, genre, topic, or other specific criteria. These images may be referred to as the most important, most iconic, or most influential—but they are all considered key images in the ...

  8. History of latitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_latitude

    The Greek Marinus of Tyre (CE 70–130) was the first to assign a latitude and longitude to every place on his maps. From the late 9th century CE, the Arabian Kamal was used in equatorial regions, to measure the height of Polaris above the horizon. This instrument could only be used in latitudes where Polaris is close to the horizon.

  9. Board of Longitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Board_of_Longitude

    £20,000 for a method that could determine longitude within 30 nautical miles (56 km; 35 mi) (£3,700,000 as of 2023). In addition, the Board had the discretion to make awards to persons who were making significant contributions to the effort or to provide financial support to those who were working towards a solution.