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  2. Culpability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culpability

    In criminal law, culpability, or being culpable, is a measure of the degree to which an agent, such as a person, can be held morally or legally responsible for action and inaction. It has been noted that the word, culpability, "ordinarily has normative force, for in nonlegal English, a person is culpable only if he is justly to blame for his ...

  3. Fault (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fault_(law)

    Fault, as a legal term, refers to legal blameworthiness and responsibility in each area of law. It refers to both the actus reus and the mental state of the defendant.The basic principle is that a defendant should be able to contemplate the harm that his actions may cause, and therefore should aim to avoid such actions.

  4. List of Latin legal terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_legal_terms

    Unworthy beneficiary or heir, who is precluded from inheriting because his conduct makes him unworthy, in a legal sense, to take in the deceased's estate. infans: infant (Roman-Dutch law) child of 7 years or younger and who therefore has very limited legal capacity. Plural infantes. [ˈinˌfanz] invecta et illata: brought in and carried out

  5. Real estate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_estate

    Real estate is property consisting of land and the buildings on it, along with its natural resources such as growing crops (e.g. timber), minerals or water, and wild animals; immovable property of this nature; an interest vested in this (also) an item of real property, (more generally) buildings or housing in general.

  6. Criminal negligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criminal_negligence

    The degree of culpability is determined by applying a reasonable-person standard. Criminal negligence becomes "gross" when the failure to foresee involves a "wanton disregard for human life" (see the definitions of corporate manslaughter and in many common law jurisdictions of gross negligence manslaughter).

  7. Joint and several liability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joint_and_several_liability

    But in tort, the common law position has sometimes been challenged. A plaintiff may recover all the damages from any of the defendants regardless of their individual share of the liability. The rule is often applied in negligence cases, though it is sometimes invoked in other areas of law. The Law Commission of New Zealand summarises the issue ...

  8. Cloud on title - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud_on_title

    Often, the discovery of a cloud on title will provide the grantee a reason to back out of a contract for the sale of real property. [ citation needed ] Some documents that affect title may be considered clouds, but nonetheless are unlikely to affect marketability or resale, such as with covenants, conditions and restrictions in a homeowners ...

  9. Assignment (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assignment_(law)

    Assignment [a] is a legal term used in the context of the laws of contract and of property.In both instances, assignment is the process whereby a person, the assignor, transfers rights or benefits to another, the assignee. [1]