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  2. New Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Monasticism

    New Monasticism is a diverse movement, not limited to a specific religious denomination or church and including varying expressions of contemplative life. These include evangelical Christian communities such as "Simple Way Community" and Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove's "Rutba House," European new monastic communities, such as that formed by Bernadette Flanagan, spiritual communities such as the ...

  3. Monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monasticism

    Monastic life plays an important role in many Christian churches, especially in the Catholic, Orthodox and Anglican traditions as well as in other faiths such as Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism. [1] In other religions, monasticism is generally criticized and not practiced, as in Islam and Zoroastrianism, or plays a marginal role, as in modern ...

  4. Monism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monism

    Pantheism was popularized in the modern era as both a theology and philosophy based on the work of the 17th-century philosopher Baruch Spinoza, [36] whose Ethics was an answer to Descartes' famous dualist theory that the body and spirit are separate. [37] Spinoza held that the two are the same, and this monism is a fundamental quality of his ...

  5. Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_monasticism

    Christian monasticism is a religious way of life of Christians who live ascetic and typically cloistered lives that are dedicated to Christian worship. It began to develop early in the history of the Christian Church, modeled upon scriptural examples and ideals, including those in the Old Testament.

  6. Gnosticism in modern times - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnosticism_in_modern_times

    Gnosticism in modern times (or Neo-Gnosticism) includes a variety of contemporary religious movements, stemming from Gnostic ideas and systems from ancient Roman society. Gnosticism is an ancient name for a variety of religious ideas and systems, originating in Jewish-Christian milieux in the first and second century CE.

  7. List of new religious movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_new_religious...

    A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious, ethical, or spiritual group or community with practices of relatively modern [clarification needed] origins. NRMs may be novel in origin or they may exist on the fringes of a wider religion, in which case they will be distinct from pre-existing denominations. Academics identify a variety of ...

  8. Eastern Christian monasticism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Christian_monasticism

    The beginning of monasticism per-se comes right at the end of the Great Persecution of Diocletian, and the founder is Saint Anthony the Great (251 - 356). As a young man he heard the words of the Gospel read in church: If thou wilt be perfect, go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me (Matthew 19:21).

  9. Mendicant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendicant

    Rather, all Orthodox monks and nuns follow the more traditionally monastic Rule of Saint Basil. Mendicancy does, however, still find root through lay expressions of Foolishness for Christ . Despite the abandoning of ascetic practice within Protestantism , mendicant-style preaching has still come about independently of it.