Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A biological network is a method of representing systems as complex sets of binary interactions or relations between various biological entities. [1] In general, networks or graphs are used to capture relationships between entities or objects. [1]
It encodes the common concept of relation: an element is related to an element , if and only if the pair (,) belongs to the set of ordered pairs that defines the binary relation. An example of a binary relation is the "divides" relation over the set of prime numbers and the set of integers, in which each prime is related to each integer that is ...
Properties of binary relations (4 C, 22 P) Pages in category "Binary relations" The following 26 pages are in this category, out of 26 total.
Another important distinction to identify protein–protein interactions is the way they have been determined, since there are techniques that measure direct physical interactions between protein pairs, named “binary” methods, while there are other techniques that measure physical interactions among groups of proteins, without pairwise ...
This relation is intransitive since, for example, 2 R 6 (2 is a divisor of 6) and 6 R 3 (6 is a multiple of 3), but 2 is neither a multiple nor a divisor of 3. This does not imply that the relation is antitransitive (see below); for example, 2 R 6, 6 R 12, and 2 R 12 as well. An example in biology comes from the food chain.
The black walnut secretes a chemical from its roots that harms neighboring plants, an example of competitive antagonism.. In ecology, a biological interaction is the effect that a pair of organisms living together in a community have on each other.
A universe set is an absorbing element of binary union . The empty set ∅ {\displaystyle \varnothing } is an absorbing element of binary intersection ∩ {\displaystyle \cap } and binary Cartesian product × , {\displaystyle \times ,} and it is also a left absorbing element of set subtraction ∖ : {\displaystyle \,\setminus :}
For example, the relation defined by xRy if xy is an even number is intransitive, [13] but not antitransitive. [14] The relation defined by xRy if x is even and y is odd is both transitive and antitransitive. [15] The relation defined by xRy if x is the successor number of y is both intransitive [16] and antitransitive. [17]