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  2. Plagioclase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plagioclase

    Plagioclase displaying cleavage. (unknown scale) In volcanic rocks, fine-grained plagioclase can display a "microlitic" texture of many small crystals. Plagioclase (/ ˈ p l æ dʒ (i) ə ˌ k l eɪ s, ˈ p l eɪ dʒ-,-ˌ k l eɪ z / PLAJ-(ee)-ə-klayss, PLAYJ-, -⁠klayz) [4] is a series of tectosilicate (framework silicate) minerals within the feldspar group.

  3. Feldspar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feldspar

    Feldspar (/ ˈ f ɛ l (d) ˌ s p ɑːr / FEL(D)-spar; sometimes spelled felspar) is a group of rock-forming aluminium tectosilicate minerals, also containing other cations such as sodium, calcium, potassium, or barium. [3] The most common members of the feldspar group are the plagioclase (sodium-calcium) feldspars and the alkali (potassium ...

  4. Sericitic alteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sericitic_alteration

    Sericitic alteration or sericitization is a process of mineral alteration caused by hydrothermal fluids invading permeable country rock. Plagioclase feldspar within the rock is converted to sericite (sericite is not a mineral; it is a term that is used to describe any fine-grained white phyllosilicate when a distinction cannot be determined), which typically consists of fine-grained white mica ...

  5. Labradorite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labradorite

    Labradorite ((Ca, Na)(Al, Si) 4 O 8) is a calcium-enriched feldspar mineral first identified in Labrador, Canada, which can display an iridescent effect . Labradorite is an intermediate to calcic member of the plagioclase series. It has an anorthite percentage (%An) of between 50 and 70. The specific gravity ranges from 2.68 to 2.72.

  6. Anorthosite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorthosite

    Polished slab; blue color is labradorescence. Since they are primarily composed of plagioclase feldspar, most of Proterozoic anorthosites appear, in outcrop, to be grey or bluish. Individual plagioclase crystals may be black, white, blue, or grey, and may exhibit an iridescence known as labradorescence on fresh surfaces. The feldspar variety ...

  7. Anorthite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anorthite

    Anorthite (an = not, ortho = straight) is the calcium endmember of the plagioclase feldspar mineral series. The chemical formula of pure anorthite is CaAl 2 Si 2 O 8. Anorthite is found in mafic igneous rocks. Anorthite is rare on the Earth [6] but abundant on the Moon. [7]

  8. Andesine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andesine

    Andesine is a silicate mineral, a member of the plagioclase feldspar solid solution series. Its chemical formula is (Ca, Na)(Al, Si) 4 O 8, where Ca/(Ca + Na) (% anorthite) is between 30 and 50%.

  9. Granulite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granulite

    The most common mineral assemblage of granulite facies consists of antiperthitic plagioclase, alkali feldspar containing up to 50% albite and Al 2 O 3-rich pyroxenes. Transition between amphibolite and granulite facies is defined by these reaction isograds: amphibole → pyroxene + H 2 O biotite → K-feldspar + garnet + orthopyroxene + H 2 O.