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  2. Tiamat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamat

    In Mesopotamian religion, Tiamat (Akkadian: ๐’€ญ๐’‹พ๐’€€๐’†ณ D TI.AMAT or ๐’€ญ๐’Œ“๐’Œˆ D TAM.TUM, Ancient Greek: Θαλฮฌττη, romanized: Thaláttฤ“) [1] is the primordial sea, mating with Abzû (Apsu), the groundwater, to produce the gods in the Babylonian epic Enûma Elish, which translates as "when on high."

  3. Thalassa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalassa

    Thalassa (/ θ ษ™ หˆ l æ s ษ™ /; Ancient Greek: Θฮฌλασσα, romanized: Thálassa, lit. 'sea'; [2] Attic Greek: Θฮฌλαττα, Thálatta [3]) was the general word for 'sea' and for its divine female personification in Greek mythology. The word may have been of Pre-Greek origin [4] and connected to the name of the Mesopotamian primordial ...

  4. List of Mesopotamian deities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mesopotamian_deities

    Eventually, Marduk, the son of Enki and the national god of the Babylonians, slays Tiamat and uses her body to create the earth. [266] In the Assyrian version of the story, it is Ashur who slays Tiamat instead. [266] Tiamat was the personification of the primeval waters and it is hard to tell how the author of the Enûma Eliš imagined her ...

  5. Kingu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingu

    Kingu, also spelled Qingu (๐’€ญ๐’†ฅ๐’„–, d kin-gu, lit. ' unskilled laborer '), was a god in Babylonian mythology, and the son of the gods Abzu and Tiamat. [1] After the murder of his father, Apsu, he served as the consort of his mother, Tiamat, who wanted to establish him as ruler and leader of all gods before she was killed by Marduk.

  6. Mummu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mummu

    Manfred Krebernik assumes that Eudemus might have confused mummu treated as an epithet of Tiamat with the god Mummu, and as a result concluded that he was a son of the primordial couple. [8] Vitali Bartash nonetheless assumes that Mummu is implicitly a son of Apsu in the Enลซma Eliš as well.

  7. Abzu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abzu

    The Abzû or Apsû (Sumerian: ๐’€Š๐’ช abzû; Akkadian: ๐’€Š๐’ช apsû), also called E ngar (Cuneiform: ๐’‡‰, LAGAB×HAL; Sumerian: engar; Akkadian: engurru – lit. ab = 'water' zû = 'deep', recorded in Greek as แผˆπασฯŽν Apasแน“n [1]), is the name for fresh water from underground aquifers which was given a religious fertilising quality in ancient near eastern cosmology, including ...

  8. Lotan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotan

    The myth of Hadad defeating Lotan, Yahweh defeating Leviathan, Marduk defeating Tiamat (etc.) in the mythologies of the Ancient Near East are classical examples of the Chaoskampf mytheme, also reflected in Zeus' slaying of Typhon in Greek mythology, [8] Thor's struggle against Jörmungandr in the Gylfaginning portion of the Prose Edda, [9] and ...

  9. Rahab (term) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rahab_(term)

    The Babylonians told of a sky-god, Marduk, and a sea-goddess, Tiamat, battling for supreme power over the other gods, in the Enลซma Eliš. It has been speculated these two characters in the Babylonian myth are parallel to the creation stories found in the biblical passages containing the name Rahab. [3]