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  2. Chechens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chechens

    Prior to the adoption of Islam, the Chechens practiced a unique blend of religious traditions and beliefs. Their code of honor is known as quonahalla. They partook in numerous rites and rituals, many of them pertaining to farming; these included rain rites, a celebration that occurred on the first day of plowing, as well as the Day of the ...

  3. History of Chechnya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Chechnya

    While their program of united resistance to Russian conquest was popular, uniting Ichkeria/Mishketia with Dagestan was not necessarily (see Shamil's page), especially as some Chechens still practiced the indigenous religion, most Chechen Muslims belonged to heterodox Sufi Muslim teachings (divided between Qadiri and Naqshbandiya, with a strong ...

  4. Nakh peoples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nakh_peoples

    The majority of Chechens (approx. 2 million) and Ingush (approx. 1 million people) [80] are Muslim of the Shafi`i school. Kists (about 15,400 people) are mainly Sunni Muslims with a Georgian Orthodox minority, while Bats (approx. 3,000 people) are Christian (Georgian Orthodox). [79] By rite, most Chechens are Qadiris, with a considerable ...

  5. Ethnic groups in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Europe

    Significant minorities are present in the rest of Europe. Russia also has one of the largest Muslim communities in Europe, including the Tatars of the Middle Volga and multiple groups in the Caucasus, including Chechens, Avars, Ingush and others. With 20th-century migrations, Muslims in Western Europe have become a

  6. Chechnya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chechnya

    Nikaroi combat tower Lake Kezenoyam. Chechnya, [a] officially the Chechen Republic, [b] is a republic of Russia.It is situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe, between the Caspian Sea and Black Sea.

  7. Vainakh religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vainakh_religion

    The Vainakh peoples of the North Caucasus (Chechens and Ingush) were Islamised comparatively late, during the early modern period, and Amjad Jaimoukha (2005) proposes to reconstruct some of the elements of their pre-Islamic religion and mythology, including traces of ancestor worship and funerary cults. [1]

  8. History of Chechens in the Russian Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Chechens_in_the...

    Chechnya was first incorporated as a whole into the Russian Empire in 1859 after the decades-long Caucasian War.Tsarist rule was marked by a transition into modern times, including the formation (or re-formation) of a Chechen bourgeoisie, the emergence of social movements, reorientation of the Chechen economy towards oil, heavy ethnic discrimination at the expense of Chechens and others in ...

  9. Chechen Republic of Ichkeria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chechen_Republic_of_Ichkeria

    The Chechen Republic of Ichkeria (/ ɪ tʃ ˈ k ɛr i ə / itch-KERR-ee-ə; Chechen: Нохчийн Республик Ичкери, romanized: Nóxçiyn Respublik Içkeri; Russian: Чеченская Республика Ичкерия, romanized: Chechenskaya Respublika Ichkeriya; abbreviated as "ChRI" or "CRI"), known simply as Ichkeria, and also known as Chechnya, is a former de facto ...