Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
A permanganate (/ p ər ˈ m æ ŋ ɡ ə n eɪ t, p ɜːr-/) [1] is a chemical compound with the manganate(VII) ion, MnO − 4, the conjugate base of permanganic acid. Because the manganese atom has a +7 oxidation state, the permanganate(VII) ion is a strong oxidising agent. The ion is a transition metal ion with a tetrahedral structure. [2]
The purplish-black color of solid potassium permanganate, and the intensely pink to purple color of its solutions, is caused by its permanganate anion, which gets its color from a strong charge-transfer absorption band caused by excitation of electrons from oxo ligand orbitals to empty orbitals of the manganese(VII) center.
4, permanganate or manganate(VII), MnO − 4, and the dimanganate or dimanganate(III) Mn 2 O 6− 6. A manganate(IV) anion MnO 4− 4 has been prepared by radiolysis of dilute solutions of permanganate. [3] [4] It is mononuclear in dilute solution, and shows a strong absorption in the ultraviolet and a weaker absorption at 650 nm. [3]
The net charge is written with the magnitude before the sign; that is, a doubly charged cation is indicated as 2+ instead of +2. ... Permanganate: MnO ...
Potassium permanganate, KMnO 4, is a widely used, versatile and powerful oxidising agent. Permanganic acid solutions are unstable, and gradually decompose into manganese dioxide, oxygen, and water, with initially formed manganese dioxide catalyzing further decomposition. [6] Decomposition is accelerated by heat, light, and acids.
Sodium permanganate is the inorganic compound with the formula Na MnO 4. It is closely related to the more commonly encountered potassium permanganate, but it is generally less desirable, because it is more expensive to produce. It is mainly available as the monohydrate. This salt absorbs water from the atmosphere and has a low melting point.
Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!
Silver permanganate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AgMnO 4. This salt is a purple crystal adopting a monoclinic crystal system . [ 1 ] It decomposes when heated or mixed with water, and heating to high temperature may lead to explosion.