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  2. Memorylessness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memorylessness

    The memorylessness property asserts that the number of previously failed trials has no effect on the number of future trials needed for a success. Geometric random variables can also be defined as taking values in N 0 {\displaystyle \mathbb {N} _{0}} , which describes the number of failed trials before the first success in a sequence of ...

  3. Markov property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markov_property

    The term Markov assumption is used to describe a model where the Markov property is assumed to hold, such as a hidden Markov model. A Markov random field extends this property to two or more dimensions or to random variables defined for an interconnected network of items. [1] An example of a model for such a field is the Ising model.

  4. Exponential distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponential_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, the exponential distribution or negative exponential distribution is the probability distribution of the distance between events in a Poisson point process, i.e., a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate; the distance parameter could be any meaningful mono-dimensional measure of the process, such as time ...

  5. Markovian arrival process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markovian_arrival_process

    A Markov arrival process is defined by two matrices, D 0 and D 1 where elements of D 0 represent hidden transitions and elements of D 1 observable transitions. The block matrix Q below is a transition rate matrix for a continuous-time Markov chain.

  6. Survival function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survival_function

    The graphs below show examples of hypothetical survival functions. The x-axis is time. The y-axis is the proportion of subjects surviving. The graphs show the probability that a subject will survive beyond time t. Four survival functions. For example, for survival function 1, the probability of surviving longer than t = 2 months is 0.37. That ...

  7. Kendall's notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendall's_notation

    Markovian or memoryless [6] Exponential service time. M/M/1 queue: M Y: bulk Markov: Exponential service time with a random variable Y for the size of the batch of entities serviced at one time. M X /M Y /1 queue: D: Degenerate distribution: A deterministic or fixed service time. M/D/1 queue: E k: Erlang distribution

  8. Why is X still called Twitter? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/why-t-stop-calling-twitter...

    The X rebrand may have a harder journey, Withey said, due to it being an unusual case of a high equity brand — one that was a cultural force for well over a decade — being renamed overnight.

  9. Geometric distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_distribution

    The geometric distribution is the only memoryless discrete probability distribution. [4] It is the discrete version of the same property found in the exponential distribution. [1]: 228 The property asserts that the number of previously failed trials does not affect the number of future trials needed for a success.