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  2. Elimination reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elimination_reaction

    Elimination reaction of cyclohexanol to cyclohexene with sulfuric acid and heat [1] An elimination reaction is a type of organic reaction in which two substituents are removed from a molecule in either a one- or two-step mechanism. [2] The one-step mechanism is known as the E2 reaction, and the two-step mechanism is known as the E1 reaction ...

  3. Evelyn effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evelyn_effect

    In general, if more than one alkene can be formed during dehalogenation by an elimination reaction, the more stable alkene is the major product. There are two types of elimination reactions, E1 and E2. An E2 reaction is a One step mechanism in which carbon-hydrogen and carbon-halogen bonds break to form a double bond. C=C Pi bond.

  4. E1cB-elimination reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E1cB-elimination_reaction

    The E1cB mechanism is just one of three types of elimination reaction. The other two elimination reactions are E1 and E2 reactions. Although the mechanisms are similar, they vary in the timing of the deprotonation of the α-carbon and the loss of the leaving group. E1 stands for unimolecular elimination, and E2 stands for bimolecular elimination.

  5. P-type ATPase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-type_ATPase

    The P-type ATPases, also known as E 1-E 2 ATPases, are a large group of evolutionarily related ion and lipid pumps that are found in bacteria, archaea, and eukaryotes. [1] P-type ATPases are α-helical bundle primary transporters named based upon their ability to catalyze auto- (or self-) phosphorylation (hence P) of a key conserved aspartate residue within the pump and their energy source ...

  6. Hammond's postulate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammond's_postulate

    Energy diagrams showing how to interpret Hammond's Postulate. In case (a), which is an exothermic reaction, the energy of the transition state is closer in energy to that of the reactant than that of the intermediate or the product. Therefore, from the postulate, the structure of the transition state also more closely resembles that of the ...

  7. More O'Ferrall–Jencks plot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/More_O'Ferrall–Jencks_plot

    In this type of plot (Figure 1), each axis represents a unique reaction coordinate, the corners represent local minima along the potential surface such as reactants, products or intermediates and the energy axis projects vertically out of the page. Changing a single reaction parameter can change the height of one or more of the corners of the plot.

  8. Organic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_reaction

    include such reactions as halogenation, hydrohalogenation and hydration. nucleophilic addition: radical addition: Elimination reaction: include processes such as dehydration and are found to follow an E1, E2 or E1cB reaction mechanism: Substitution reactions: nucleophilic aliphatic substitution: with S N 1, S N 2 and S N i reaction mechanisms

  9. Reaction intermediate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reaction_intermediate

    E1 and E2 are two different mechanisms for elimination reactions, and E1 involves a carbocation intermediate. In E1, a leaving group detaches from a carbon to form a carbocation reaction intermediate. Then, a solvent removes a proton, but the electrons used to form the proton bond form a pi bond, as shown in the pictured reaction on the right. [4]