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  2. Circular segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_segment

    The arc length, from the familiar geometry of a circle, is = The area a of the circular segment is equal to the area of the circular sector minus the area of the triangular portion (using the double angle formula to get an equation in terms of ):

  3. Dividing a circle into areas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dividing_a_circle_into_areas

    The number of points (n), chords (c) and regions (r G) for first 6 terms of Moser's circle problem. In geometry, the problem of dividing a circle into areas by means of an inscribed polygon with n sides in such a way as to maximise the number of areas created by the edges and diagonals, sometimes called Moser's circle problem (named after Leo Moser), has a solution by an inductive method.

  4. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    A circle is a shape consisting of all points in a plane that are at a given distance from a given point, the centre. ... thus dividing a circle into two segments.

  5. List of two-dimensional geometric shapes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_two-dimensional...

    Toggle Generally composed of straight line segments subsection. 1.1 Polygons with specific numbers of sides. ... Circle. Archimedes' twin circles; Bankoff circle ...

  6. Tangent lines to circles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangent_lines_to_circles

    The intersection points T 1 and T 2 of the circle C and the new circle are the tangent points for lines passing through P, by the following argument. The line segments OT 1 and OT 2 are radii of the circle C; since both are inscribed in a semicircle, they are perpendicular to the line segments PT 1 and PT 2, respectively. But only a tangent ...

  7. Line segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_segment

    Any straight line segment connecting two points on a circle or ellipse is called a chord. Any chord in a circle which has no longer chord is called a diameter, and any segment connecting the circle's center (the midpoint of a diameter) to a point on the circle is called a radius.

  8. Area of a circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_circle

    Circle with square and octagon inscribed, showing area gap. Suppose that the area C enclosed by the circle is greater than the area T = cr/2 of the triangle. Let E denote the excess amount. Inscribe a square in the circle, so that its four corners lie on the circle. Between the square and the circle are four segments.

  9. Nine-point circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine-point_circle

    A nine-point circle bisects a line segment going from the corresponding triangle's orthocenter to any point on its circumcircle. Figure 4. The center N of the nine-point circle bisects a segment from the orthocenter H to the circumcenter O (making the orthocenter a center of dilation to both circles): [6]: p.152