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  2. History of paleontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_paleontology

    The history of paleontology traces the history of the effort to understand the history of life on Earth by studying the fossil record left behind by living organisms. Since it is concerned with understanding living organisms of the past, paleontology can be considered to be a field of biology, but its historical development has been closely tied to geology and the effort to understand the ...

  3. List of human evolution fossils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_human_evolution_fossils

    The chimpanzee–human divergence likely took place during around 10 to 7 million years ago. [1] The list of fossils begins with Graecopithecus, dated some 7.2 million years ago, which may or may not still be ancestral to both the human and the chimpanzee lineage.

  4. Transitional fossil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transitional_fossil

    These features make Archaeopteryx a clear candidate for a transitional fossil between dinosaurs and birds, [15] making it important in the study both of dinosaurs and of the origin of birds. The first complete specimen was announced in 1861, and ten more Archaeopteryx fossils have been found since then. Most of the eleven known fossils include ...

  5. Taphonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taphonomy

    Taphonomy is the study of how organisms decay and become fossilized or preserved in the paleontological record. The term taphonomy (from Greek táphos, τάφος 'burial' and nomos, νόμος 'law') was introduced to paleontology in 1940 [1] by Soviet scientist Ivan Efremov to describe the study of the transition of remains, parts, or products of organisms from the biosphere to the lithosphere.

  6. Megalosaurus, the fossil that introduced dinosaurs to the world

    www.aol.com/megalosaurus-fossil-introduced...

    This week, meet the first dinosaur ever discovered, prepare for 2024’s exciting space missions, see the “living skin” protecting the Great Wall of China, and more. Megalosaurus, the fossil ...

  7. Paleontology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleontology

    The simplest definition of "paleontology" is "the study of ancient life". [5] The field seeks information about several aspects of past organisms: "their identity and origin, their environment and evolution, and what they can tell us about the Earth's organic and inorganic past".

  8. Fossil of new reptile species found in Brazil sheds light on ...

    www.aol.com/news/fossil-reptile-species-found...

    Unearthed in a rock layer dating back to the Triassic period, between 252 million and 201 million years ago, the Gondwanax paraisensis fossil comes from the time when dinosaurs as well as mammals ...

  9. Where did the ‘hobbit’ humans come from? New fossils shed light

    www.aol.com/news/where-did-hobbit-humans-come...

    The human story became a bit more complicated about two decades ago. In 2003, archaeologists excavating inside Liang Bua, a cave on the Indonesian island of Flores, found a tiny humanlike skull.