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The shifts in the oral microbiome through time have significant implications for modern health. The current lack of diversity in the oral microbiome makes it more susceptible to imbalances and pathogenic invasions. This, in turn, can lead to a range of oral and systemic health issues, from dental caries to cardiovascular disease.
Mouth infections, also known as oral infections, are a group of infections that occur around the oral cavity. They include dental infection , dental abscess , and Ludwig's angina . Mouth infections typically originate from dental caries at the root of molars and premolars that spread to adjacent structures.
Streptococcus oralis is a Gram positive viridans streptococcus of the Streptococcus mitis group. [2] [3] S. oralis is one of the pioneer species associated with eubiotic dental pellicle biofilms, and can be found in high numbers on most oral surfaces.
The nitrate-nitrite-nitric oxide pathway is an important mechanism linking the oral microbiome to cardiovascular health”. The authors note that regular use of Listerine should be used with ...
The oral microbiota consists of all the microorganisms that exist in the mouth. It is the second largest of the human body and made of various bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa. [14] These organisms play an important role in oral and overall health. Anthony Van Leeuwenhoek was the first to view these organisms using a microscope he created ...
The oral microbiome also harbors a diverse variety of presumed antibiotic resistant genes. [3] An abundance of immune system proteins both inflammatory ( myeloperoxidase , azurocidin , lysozyme , calprotectin, elastase ) and anti-inflammatory ( α-1-antitrypsin and α-1-antichymotrypsin) are found in ancient dental calculus. [ 3 ]
Teeth, saliva, and oral tissues are the major components of the oral environment in which the oral microbiome resides. Like most environments, some oral environments, such as teeth and saliva, are abiotic (non-living), and some are living, such as the host immune system or host mouth mucosal tissues- including gums, cheek ("buccal") and tongue (when present).
Many oral probiotics on the market don’t include species or strains that are actually found in the vagina (yes, you read that right). In short, the products you’re seeing probably won’t ...