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However, treatments can help improve word-finding skills. Although a person with anomia may find recalling many types of words to be difficult, such as common nouns, proper nouns, verbs, etc., many studies have shown that treatment for object words, or nouns, has shown promise in rehabilitation research. [21]
A person with anomic aphasia have word-finding difficulties. Anomic aphasia, also known as anomia, is a non-fluent aphasia, which means the person speaks hesitantly because of a difficulty naming words or producing correct syntax. [medical citation needed] The person struggles to find the right words for speaking and writing. [4]
Neologistic paraphasias, a substitution with a non-English or gibberish word, follow pauses indicating word-finding difficulty. [13] They can affect any part of speech, and the previously mentioned pause can be used to indicate the relative severity of the neologism; less severe neologistic paraphasias can be recognized as a distortion of a real word, and more severe ones cannot.
Powers stresses this, though: Struggling with word finding and speaking more slowly doesn’t mean you have dementia. “But in some people, it can be the first sign of dementia,” he says.
The difficulties of people with aphasia can range from occasional trouble finding words, to losing the ability to speak, read, or write; intelligence, however, is unaffected. [7] Expressive language and receptive language can both be affected as well. Aphasia also affects visual language such as sign language. [2]
“We have known for some time that the cure for Alzheimer’s disease is going to be many years, if not decades before the clinical symptoms of memory loss, word-finding difficulty, and apathy ...
Although patients with the logopenic variant of PPA are still able to produce speech, their speech rate may be significantly slowed due to word retrieval difficulty. [4] Over time, they may experience the inability to retain lengthy information, causing problems with understanding complex verbal information. [ 5 ]
Global aphasia: individuals have extreme difficulties with both expressive (producing language) and receptive (understanding language). Anomic aphasia: the biggest hallmark is one's poor word-finding abilities; one's speech is fluent and appropriate, but full of circumlocutions (evident in both writing and speech).