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  2. Refusenik - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refusenik

    Refusenik (Russian: отказник, romanized: otkaznik, from отказ (otkaz) 'refusal'; alternatively spelled refusnik) was an unofficial term for individuals—typically, but not exclusively, Soviet Jews—who were denied permission to emigrate, primarily to Israel, by the authorities of the Soviet Union and other countries of the Soviet ...

  3. Soviet Jewry movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Jewry_movement

    The Soviet Jewry movement was an international human rights campaign that advocated for the right of Jews in the Soviet Union to emigrate. The movement's participants were most active in the United States and in the Soviet Union. Those who were denied permission to emigrate were often referred to by the term Refusenik.

  4. Category:Refuseniks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Refuseniks

    Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us

  5. Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refusal_to_serve_in_the...

    Some distinguish between refusal to serve in the military because of a pacifist worldview that rejects any manifestation of violence and encompasses a refusal to submit to compulsory military service in any form, and partial refusal to serve, such as the Courage to Refuse group who "do their reserve duty wherever and whenever they are summoned, but refuse to serve in the occupied territories."

  6. Refusenik (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refusenik_(disambiguation)

    A refusenik is someone who was denied permission to emigrate by the Soviet Union. It can also mean someone who refuses to comply with a rule etc. Refusenik or refusnik may also refer to: An Israeli conscientious objector; see Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces; Refusenik, 2007 documentary by Laura Bialis

  7. Ometz LeSarev - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ometz_LeSarev

    Ometz LeSarev (Hebrew: אומץ לסרב, Courage to Refuse) is an organization of reserve officers and soldiers of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) who refuse to serve beyond the 1967 borders, but "shall continue serving in the Israel Defense Forces in any mission that serves Israel's defense."

  8. Baal teshuva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baal_teshuva

    The return-to-Judaism movement was a spontaneous grassroots movement from the ground up and was part of the refusenik movement; it came as a great surprise to the Soviet authorities, and even to the Jewish community outside the USSR and it eventually contributed to Aliyah from the Soviet Union and post-Soviet states and the collapse of the ...

  9. Natan Sharansky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natan_Sharansky

    Sharansky was born into a Jewish family on () 20 January 1948 in the city of Stalino, Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (now Donetsk, Ukraine) in the Soviet Union.. His father, Boris Shcharansky, a journalist from a Zionist background who worked for an industrial journal, [2] died in 1980, before Natan was freed.