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  2. Duplicated ureter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duplicated_ureter

    Duplicated ureter or duplex collecting system is a congenital condition in which the ureteric bud, the embryological origin of the ureter, splits (or arises twice), resulting in two ureters draining a single kidney. It is the most common renal abnormality, occurring in approximately 1% of the population.

  3. Mesonephros - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesonephros

    The mesonephros (Greek: middle kidney) is one of three excretory organs that develop in vertebrates. It serves as the main excretory organ of aquatic vertebrates and as a temporary kidney in reptiles, birds, and mammals. The mesonephros is included in the Wolffian body after Caspar Friedrich Wolff who described it in 1759. (The Wolffian body is ...

  4. Pronephros - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pronephros

    Pronephros is the most basic of the three excretory organs that develop in vertebrates, corresponding to the first stage of kidney development. It is succeeded by the mesonephros, which in fish and amphibians remains as the adult kidney. In amniotes, the mesonephros is the embryonic kidney and a more complex metanephros acts as the adult kidney ...

  5. Development of the urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_urinary...

    The ureteric bud starts close to where the Wolffian duct opens into the cloaca, and grows dorsalward and rostralward along the posterior abdominal wall, where its blind extremity expands and subsequently divides into several buds, which form the rudiments of the renal pelvis and renal calyces; by continued growth and subdivision it gives rise ...

  6. Kidney development - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kidney_development

    The development of the kidney proceeds through a series of successive phases, each marked by the development of a more advanced kidney: the archinephros, pronephros, mesonephros, and metanephros. [1] The pronephros is the most immature form of kidney, while the metanephros is most developed. The metanephros persists as the definitive adult kidney.

  7. Numerous factors can cause kidney disease. Here are the ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/numerous-factors-cause-kidney...

    The human body has 78 organs and each one performs a variety of important functions. While it's possible to live without organs like the appendix, gallbladder, or spleen, several of our organs are ...

  8. Mesonephric duct - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesonephric_duct

    The mesonephric duct, also known as the Wolffian duct, archinephric duct, Leydig's duct or nephric duct, is a paired organ that develops in the early stages of embryonic development in humans and other mammals.

  9. How an Identical Twin Saved His Dying Brother and Made ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/identical-twin-saved-dying-brother...

    One of the chapters in Cherish recounts the story of Ronald Herrick, one of Charles' teachers, whose devotion to his brother, Richard, led to a groundbreaking organ transplant when both men were ...