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Near-IR absorption spectrum of dichloromethane showing complicated overlapping overtones of mid IR absorption features.. Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a spectroscopic method that uses the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum (from 780 nm to 2500 nm). [1]
In addition to the total concentration of hemoglobin, the oxygen saturation will define the concentration of oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin in tissue and so the total absorption spectrum. Depending on the type of tissue, we can consider different situations. Below, the total concentration of hemoglobin is assumed to be 2.3 mM.
Diffuse optical imaging (DOI) is a method of imaging using near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) [1] or fluorescence-based methods. [2] When used to create 3D volumetric models of the imaged material DOI is referred to as diffuse optical tomography , whereas 2D imaging methods are classified as diffuse optical imaging .
In this experiment, both healthy patients and patients with breast tumors were recruited. Researchers scanned the tumor with a hand-held optical probe with 4 sources and detectors 2.5 cm apart from each other. Then, the resultant correlation functions were fit to the solution of the correlation diffusion equation to obtain the blood flow index.
Near-infrared spectroscopy, a spectroscopic method that uses the near-infrared region (from 780 nm to 2500 nm). National Identity Register, a former UK database; National Internet registry, which coordinates IP address and other resource allocation; NIR, proposed variation of the SECAM colour television system in the Soviet Union
The end of the Dark Ages – first light and re-ionization: [3] Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) at spectral resolutions around 100 and 1000 for studying the first light sources (stars, galaxies and active nuclei) that mark the beginning of the phase of re-ionization of the Universe that is believed to take place between redshifts 15–14 and 6.
Process analytical chemistry (PAC) tools: in-line and on-line analytical instruments used to measure those parameters that have been defined as CPP. These include mainly near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS); but also include biosensors, Raman spectroscopy, fiber optics and others.
Examples include optical microscopy, spectroscopy, endoscopy, scanning laser ophthalmoscopy, laser Doppler imaging, and optical coherence tomography. Because light is an electromagnetic wave, similar phenomena occur in X-rays, microwaves, and radio waves. Optical imaging systems may be divided into diffusive [1] [2] and ballistic imaging [3 ...