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The Khanate of Kalat, also known as the Brahui Confederacy, [2] was a Brahui Khanate that originated in the modern-day Kalat region of Pakistan.Formed in 1666 due to the threat of Mughal expansion in the region, [3] [4] it controlled the wider Balochistan at its greatest extent in the mid-18th century, [2] extending from Kerman in the west to Sindh in the east and from Helmand River in the ...
In the twenty-first century, Brahui nationalism has been developed around the idea of a separate Brahuistan, consisting of Kalat in Pakistan and Registan in Afghanistan. [1] In the Brahui poetry and literature, Brahuistan was one of the names with which the Brahuis used to call their homeland, the others being Kalat and Mash (mountain).
Map of the Baluchistan Agency. Jhalawan ( Brahui : جھالاوان) was an administrative division of the Khanate of Kalat , a princely state of Brahui that acceded to Pakistan in 1947. It was established in the 17th century and its boundary was fixed with Sindh in 1853.
Map of the Baluchistan Agency. Kacchi was a division of the former princely state of Kalat in Baluchistan , Pakistan, with an area 5,310 square miles (13,800 km 2 ). [ 1 ] It was located in the Kacchi Plain .
The town of Kalat is the headquarter of Kalat District and is known locally as Kalat-e-Brahui and Kalat-e-Sewa. [4] Qalat, formerly Qilat, is located roughly in the center of the Balochistan province, It was the capital of the Kalat Khanate. The Khan of Kalat is presently a ceremonial title held by Mir Suleman Dawood Jan, and the Pakistan ...
In 1948, Prince Agha Abdul Karim and Prince Muhammad Rahim of Kalat launched a rebellion in response to accession of Kalat and with the aim of establishing Kalat as an independent state from Pakistan. With the arrest of the princes and loss of a lot of manpower, the rebellion ultimately came to an end in 1950 with Pakistan recapturing all ...
The Khanate came to an end on 14 October 1955, when it was incorporated into West Pakistan. [37] On 20 June 1958, Mir Sir Ahmad Yar Khan Ahmedzai, the Khan of Kalat, declared Baluchistan revolt. [38] On 6 October 1958, the Balochistan police captured the Kalat Palace and arrested the Khan for sedition.
During this period, Kalat was under the suzerainty of the Durrani Empire. In 1818, it achieved a kind of independence, [2] but it continued to be subject to some orders from the rulers of the Emirate of Afghanistan until at least 1838. [3] The Khans of Kalat believed themselves to be descended from Hamza, an uncle of the Prophet Muhammad.