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In terms of partition, 20 / 5 means the size of each of 5 parts into which a set of size 20 is divided. For example, 20 apples divide into five groups of four apples, meaning that "twenty divided by five is equal to four". This is denoted as 20 / 5 = 4, or 20 / 5 = 4. [2] In the example, 20 is the dividend, 5 is the divisor, and 4 is ...
d() is the number of positive divisors of n, including 1 and n itself; σ() is the sum of the positive divisors of n, including 1 and n itselfs() is the sum of the proper divisors of n, including 1 but not n itself; that is, s(n) = σ(n) − n
Two numbers can be divided on paper using long division. An abbreviated version of long division, short division , can be used for smaller divisors. A less systematic method involves the concept of chunking , involving subtracting more multiples from the partial remainder at each stage.
A number that does not evenly divide but leaves a remainder is sometimes called an aliquant part of . An integer n > 1 {\displaystyle n>1} whose only proper divisor is 1 is called a prime number . Equivalently, a prime number is a positive integer that has exactly two positive factors: 1 and itself.
The quotient is also less commonly defined as the greatest whole number of times a divisor may be subtracted from a dividend—before making the remainder negative. For example, the divisor 3 may be subtracted up to 6 times from the dividend 20, before the remainder becomes negative: 20 − 3 − 3 − 3 − 3 − 3 − 3 ≥ 0, while
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To divide a fraction by a whole number, you may either divide the numerator by the number, if it goes evenly into the numerator, or multiply the denominator by the number. For example, 10 3 ÷ 5 {\displaystyle {\tfrac {10}{3}}\div 5} equals 2 3 {\displaystyle {\tfrac {2}{3}}} and also equals 10 3 ⋅ 5 = 10 15 {\displaystyle {\tfrac {10}{3\cdot ...
A top government watchdog raised concerns Tuesday over the handling of leak investigations during the first Trump administration that targeted members of Congress and ...